Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17890307›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2007

Compromised outer membrane integrity in Vibrio cholerae Type II secretion mutants.

Aleksandra E Sikora, Suzanne R Lybarger, Maria Sandkvist

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Regulated Proteolysis inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aleksandra E SikoraUniversity of Michigan Medical School, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, 1150 West Medical Center Drive, 6741 Medical Science Building II, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-0620, USA.
Suzanne R Lybarger
Maria Sandkvist
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Organization and Function of a Type II Secretion ComplexR01AI049294 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SANDKVIST, MARIA B · 2002 to 2012
$2.9M
Organization and function of a type II secretion complexR56AI049294 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SANDKVIST, MARIA B · 2015 to 2015
$393k
NIAID NIH HHS AI49294NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI049294NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI049294
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The type II secretion (T2S) system of Vibrio cholerae is a multiprotein complex that spans the cell envelope and secretes proteins important for pathogenesis as well as survival in different environments. Here we report that, in addition to the loss of extracellular secretion, removal or inhibition of expression of the T2S genes, epsC-N, results in growth defects and a broad range of alterations in the outer membrane that interfere with its barrier function. Specifically, the sensitivity to membrane-perturbing agents such as bile salts and the antimicrobial peptide polymyxin B is increased, and periplasmic constituents leak out into the culture medium. As a consequence, the sigma(E) stress response is induced. Furthermore, due to the defects caused by inactivation of the T2S system, the Deltaeps deletion mutant of V. cholerae strain N16961 is incapable of surviving the passage through the infant mouse gastrointestinal tract. The growth defect and leaky outer membrane phenotypes are suppressed when the culture medium is supplemented with 5% glucose or sucrose, although the eps mutants remain sensitive to membrane-damaging agents. This suggests that the sugars do not restore the integrity of the outer membrane in the eps mutant strains per se but may provide osmoprotective functions.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsCell MembraneCholeraDrug Resistance, BacterialEscherichia coliGastrointestinal TractGene Expression Regulation, BacterialMiceMutationPolymyxin BUp-RegulationVibrio choleraeAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsPolymyxin B

Identifiers

PMID17890307
PMCPMC2168955
OpenAlexW2118169991

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.