Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17884914›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2007

Thermodynamic instability of siRNA duplex is a prerequisite for dependable prediction of siRNA activities.

Masatoshi Ichihara, Yoshiki Murakumo, Akio Masuda, Toru Matsuura, Naoya Asai, Mayumi Jijiwa, Maki Ishida, Jun Shinmi, Hiroshi Yatsuya, Shanlou Qiao and 2 more

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed.

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17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Masatoshi IchiharaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, College of Life and Health Sciences, Chubu University, 1200 Matsumoto, Kasugai 487-8501, Japan.
Yoshiki Murakumo
Akio Masuda
Toru Matsuura
Naoya Asai
Mayumi Jijiwa
Maki Ishida
Jun Shinmi
Hiroshi Yatsuya
Shanlou Qiao
Masahide Takahashi
Kinji Ohno

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We developed a simple algorithm, i-Score (inhibitory-Score), to predict active siRNAs by applying a linear regression model to 2431 siRNAs. Our algorithm is exclusively comprised of nucleotide (nt) preferences at each position, and no other parameters are taken into account. Using a validation dataset comprised of 419 siRNAs, we found that the prediction accuracy of i-Score is as good as those of s-Biopredsi, ThermoComposition21 and DSIR, which employ a neural network model or more parameters in a linear regression model. Reynolds and Katoh also predict active siRNAs efficiently, but the numbers of siRNAs predicted to be active are less than one-eighth of that of i-Score. We additionally found that exclusion of thermostable siRNAs, whose whole stacking energy (DeltaG) is less than -34.6 kcal/mol, improves the prediction accuracy in i-Score, s-Biopredsi, ThermoComposition21 and DSIR. We also developed a universal target vector, pSELL, with which we can assay an siRNA activity of any sequence in either the sense or antisense direction. We assayed 86 siRNAs in HEK293 cells using pSELL, and validated applicability of i-Score and the whole DeltaG value in designing siRNAs.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsRNA InterferenceThermodynamicsCell LineGenome, HumanHumansLinear ModelsRNA, Small InterferingRNA StabilityRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID17884914
PMCPMC2094068

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.