Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17877612›Full record

ArticleCell proliferation2007

Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors and basement membrane interact to regulate breast epithelial cell differentiation and acinar morphogenesis.

H A Coppock, D E Gilham, A Howell, R B Clarke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell proliferation, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

H A CoppockCentre for Molecular Medicine, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
D E Gilham
A Howell
R B Clarke
University of Manchester · GB

Funding

Breast Cancer Now 2000:117Breast Cancer Now 2002:422Breast Cancer Now 2006MAYSF01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors (CDKIs), p21(CIP1) and p27(KIP1) regulate growth and differentiation in diverse tissue types. We aimed to determine whether p21(CIP1) or p27(KIP1) could induce a terminally differentiated phenotype in breast cells, and to examine if CDKI expression is regulated by basement membrane interactions. MATERIALS AND

methodsEffects of increased CDKI expression on the phenotype of MCF-10A breast epithelial cells were examined by retroviral transduction of p21(CIP1) or p27(KIP1) cDNA.

resultsOverexpression of p21(CIP1) or p27(KIP1) reduced MCF-10A growth rates in monolayer cultures, altered cellular morphology and stimulated accumulation of neutral lipid droplets, suggesting partial lactational differentiation. However, markers of luminal differentiation (oestrogen and progesterone receptors, alpha-lactalbumin, beta-casein and adipophilin) were absent when examined by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction and immunohistochemistry. Cell-basement membrane contacts are known to be essential for full mammary epithelial cell differentiation and therefore parental MCF-10A cells were cultured on a basement membrane preparation (Matrigel) in which they form acini. Immunocytochemistry showed that Ki67, the cell proliferation marker, was initially expressed at high levels and as growth decreased p27(KIP1) expression steadily increased. Surprisingly, p21(CIP1) was highest at the early stages of acinus growth and was detected in proliferating cells, as demonstrated by colocalization in dual Ki67/p21(CIP1) immunofluorescence. Overexpression of p21(CIP1) or p27(KIP1) impaired formation of acini, whereas their knockdown, using siRNA, increased acinus formation.

conclusionWe conclude that both p21(CIP1) and p27(KIP1) induce partial secretory differentiation of mammary cells in monolayer, but during acinus morphogenesis in 3D culture they have a highly regulated temporal expression pattern.

Indexed as

Basement MembraneBase SequenceBreastCell DifferentiationCell LineCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor ProteinsEpithelial CellsFemaleHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsKi-67 AntigenLipid MetabolismMorphogenesisRNA, Small InterferingCDKN1A protein, humanCDKN1B protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsKi-67 AntigenRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID17877612
PMCPMC6496798
OpenAlexW2121334552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.