Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17876879›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2007

Lead exposure increases oxidative stress in the gastric mucosa of HCl/ethanol-exposed rats.

Samuel Babafemi Olaleye, Oluwatosin Adekunle Adaramoye, Perebiri Peter Erigbali, Olasupo Sunday Adeniyi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Pyroptosis in gastric mucosal injury‑related diseases (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2025
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  8. Nephroprotective effect of methanol extract ofAfrican health sciences · 2020
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  13. Oxidative stress changes observed in selected organs of African giant rats (International journal of veterinary science and medicine · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Samuel Babafemi OlaleyeGastrointestinal Research Unit, Department of Physiology, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria. sb.olaleye@mail.ui.edu.ng
Oluwatosin Adekunle Adaramoye
Perebiri Peter Erigbali
Olasupo Sunday Adeniyi
University of Ibadan · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the role of reactive oxygen species in the ulcer-aggravating effect of lead in albino rats.

methodsAlbino Wistar rats were randomly divided into three groups and treated orally with 100 mg/L (low dose) or 5000 mg/L (high dose) of lead acetate for 15 wk. A third group received saline and served as control. At the end of wk 15, colorimetric assays were applied to determine the concentrations of total protein and nitrite, the activities of the oxidative enzymes catalase and superoxide dismutase, and lipid peroxidation in homogenized gastric mucosal samples.

resultsExposure of rats to lead significantly increased the gastric mucosal damage caused by acidified ethanol. Although the basal gastric acid secretory rate was not significantly altered, the maximal response of the stomach to histamine was significantly higher in the lead-exposed animals than in the unexposed control group. Exposure to low and high levels of lead significantly increased gastric lipid peroxidation to 183.2%+/-12.7% and 226.1%+/-6.8% of control values respectively (P<0.0). On the other hand, lead exposure significantly decreased catalase and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities and the amount of nitrite in gastric mucosal samples.

conclusionLead increases the formation of gastric ulcers by interfering with the oxidative metabolism in the stomach.

Indexed as

AnimalsCatalaseEthanolGastric MucosaGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicHydrochloric AcidLeadLipid PeroxidationMaleNitritesOxidative StressRandom AllocationRatsRats, WistarReactive Oxygen SpeciesStomach UlcerCatalaseEthanolHydrochloric AcidLeadNitritesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID17876879
PMCPMC4434643
OpenAlexW1516423097

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.