Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17876807›Full record

ArticleGlia2007

Role of Kir4.1 channels in growth control of glia.

Haruki Higashimori, Harald Sontheimer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Glia, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Activation of Kir4.1 Channels by 2-D08 Promotes Myelin Repair in Multiple Sclerosis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Roles of TRPM channels in glioma.Cancer biology & therapy · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Biophysical control of plasticity and patterning in regeneration and cancer.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2023
    Review
  10. Ion Channels in Gliomas-From Molecular Basis to Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  11. Kir4.1 is coexpressed with stemness markers in activated astrocytes in the injured brain and a Kir4.1 inhibitor BaClThe Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. TRP Channels in Brain Tumors.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  14. Neurovascular Coupling in Development and Disease: Focus on Astrocytes.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Haruki HigashimoriDepartment of Neurobiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Harald Sontheimer
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

PROPERTIES AND FUNCTION OF GLIA ION CHANNELSR01NS031234 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SONTHEIMER, HARALD W · 1994 to 2011
$3.3M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS031234NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS31234
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The inwardly rectifying potassium channel Kir4.1 is widely expressed by astrocytes throughout the brain. Kir4.1 channels are absent in immature, proliferating glial cells. The progressive expression of Kir4.1 correlates with astrocyte differentiation and is characterized by the establishment of a negative membrane potential (> -70 mV) and an exit from the cell cycle. Despite some correlative evidence, a mechanistic interdependence between Kir4.1 expression, membrane hyperpolarization, and control of cell proliferation has not been demonstrated. To address this question, we used astrocyte-derived tumors (glioma) that lack functional Kir4.1 channels, and generated two glioma cell lines that stably express either AcGFP-tagged Kir4.1 channels or AcGFP vectors only. Kir4.1 expression confers the same K+ conductance to glioma membranes and a similar responsiveness to changes in [K+]o that characterizes differentiated astrocytes. Kir4.1 expression was sufficient to move the resting potential of gliomas from -50 to -80 mV. Importantly, Kir4.1 expression impaired cell growth by shifting a significant number of cells from the G2/M phase into the quiescent G0/G1 stage of the cell cycle. Furthermore, these effects could be nullified entirely if Kir4.1 channels were either pharmacologically inhibited by 100 microM BaCl2 or if cells were chronically depolarized by 20 mM KCl to the membrane voltage of growth competent glioma cells. These studies therefore demonstrate directly that Kir4.1 causes a membrane hyperpolarization that is sufficient to account for the growth attenuation, which in turn induces cell maturation characterized by a shift of the cells from G2/M into G0/G1.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesCell DifferentiationCell DivisionCell Line, TumorCell MembraneCell ProliferationCells, CulturedElectric ConductivityG1 PhaseG2 PhaseGene Transfer TechniquesGliomaKcnj10 ChannelMiceNeurogliaKcnj10 ChannelPotassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying

Identifiers

PMID17876807
PMCPMC2040118
OpenAlexW1994007744

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.