Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17876545›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2007

Fecal calprotectin and elastase 1 determinations in patients with pancreatic diseases: a possible link between pancreatic insufficiency and intestinal inflammation.

Raffaele Pezzilli, Alessandra Barassi, Antonio M Morselli-Labate, Lorenzo Fantini, Paola Tomassetti, Davide Campana, Riccardo Casadei, Sergio Finazzi, Gianvico Melzi d'Eril, Roberto Corinaldesi

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Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Fecal calprotectin use in inflammatory bowel disease and beyond: A mini-review.Canadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology · 2015
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Raffaele PezzilliDepartment of Digestive Diseases and Internal Medicine, Sant'Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna, Via Massarenti 9, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
Alessandra Barassi
Antonio M Morselli-Labate
Lorenzo Fantini
Paola Tomassetti
Davide Campana
Riccardo Casadei
Sergio Finazzi
Gianvico Melzi d'Eril
Roberto Corinaldesi
Policlinico S.Orsola-Malpighi · ITUniversity of Bologna · ITUniversity of Milan · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Ospedale Civile di Legnano · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFecal calprotectin determination has been demonstrated to be useful in diagnosing various inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal tract; however, data available for patients with pancreatic diseases are scarce. Our aim was to assess fecal calprotectin in order to evaluate the presence of intestinal inflammation in patients with pancreatic disease.

methodsEligible patients with suspected pancreatic illness were enrolled, and in all of them fecal calprotectin and elastase-1, as well as serum amylase and lipase activities, were assayed using commercially available kits.

resultsA total of 90 subjects (47 men, 43 women, mean age 58.6 +/- 14.9 years) were enrolled: 20 (22.2%) had chronic pancreatitis; 15 (16.7%) had pancreatic cancer; six (6.7%) had chronic nonpathological pancreatic hyperenzymemia; 16 (17.8%) had nonpancreatic diseases; and 23 (25.6%) had no detectable diseases. Diarrhea was present in 19 patients (21.1%). In univariate analyses, the presence of diarrhea and low fecal elastase-1 concentrations were significantly associated (P = 0.019 and P = 0.002, respectively) with abnormally high fecal calprotectin concentration, and the multivariate analysis demonstrated that low fecal elastase-1 concentration was the only variable independently associated with a high fecal calprotectin concentration.

conclusionsPancreatic insufficiency may cause intestinal inflammation, probably because of a modification of the intestinal ecology.

Indexed as

AmylasesBiomarkersEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayExocrine Pancreatic InsufficiencyFecesFemaleGastritisHumansLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexMaleMiddle AgedPancreatic ElastasePrognosisRisk FactorsAmylasesBiomarkersLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexPancreatic Elastase

Identifiers

PMID17876545
OpenAlexW2057853279

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.