Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17875923›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2007

Deletion of Ku70, Ku80, or both causes early aging without substantially increased cancer.

Han Li, Hannes Vogel, Valerie B Holcomb, Yansong Gu, Paul Hasty

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 149 citations in OpenAlex.

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25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Han LiDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Institute of Biotechnology, The University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, Texas 78245, USA.
Hannes Vogel
Valerie B Holcomb
Yansong Gu
Paul Hasty
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USStanford University · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

THE IMPACT OF CELLULAR DEFENSE ON THE ROLE OF Ku80 IN GENOME MAINTENANCE AND LONGP01AG017242 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI VIJG, JAN · 1999 to 2023
$46.1M
Models for DNA repair and cell cycle control variantsU01ES011044 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI VIJG, JAN · 2001 to 2006
$5.1M
XRCC5 MUTANT MICE AND CELL LINESR01CA076317 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI HASTY, EDWARD PAUL · 1997 to 2005
$1.0M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA076317NCI NIH HHS R01 CA76317-05A1NIA NIH HHS P01 AGNIA NIH HHS P01 AG017242NIEHS NIH HHS U01 ES011044NIEHS NIH HHS UO1 ES11044
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ku70 forms a heterodimer with Ku80, called Ku, that is critical for repairing DNA double-stand breaks by nonhomologous end joining and for maintaining telomeres. Mice with either gene mutated exhibit similar phenotypes that include increased sensitivity to ionizing radiation and severe combined immunodeficiency. However, there are also differences in the reported phenotypes. For example, only Ku70 mutants are reported to exhibit a high incidence of thymic lymphomas while only Ku80 mutants are reported to exhibit early aging with very low cancer levels. There are two explanations for these differences. First, either Ku70 or Ku80 functions outside the Ku heterodimer such that deletion of one is not identical to deletion of the other. Second, divergent genetic backgrounds or environments influence the phenotype. To distinguish between these possibilities, the Ku70 and Ku80 mutations were crossed together to generate Ku70, Ku80, and double-mutant mice in the same genetic background raised in the same environment. We show that these three cohorts have similar phenotypes that most resemble the previous report for Ku80 mutant mice, i.e., early aging without substantially increased cancer levels. Thus, our observations suggest that the Ku heterodimer is important for longevity assurance in mice since divergent genetic backgrounds and/or environments likely account for these previously reported differences.

Indexed as

Gene DeletionAging, PrematureAnimalsAntigens, NuclearChromosomal InstabilityDNA-Binding ProteinsFemurIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceKu AutoantigenLongevityMiceNeoplasmsAntigens, NuclearDNA-Binding ProteinsKu AutoantigenXrcc6 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID17875923
PMCPMC2169178
OpenAlexW2153978704

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.