Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17875677›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2007

Myosin IIA is required for cytolytic granule exocytosis in human NK cells.

Milena M Andzelm, Xi Chen, Konrad Krzewski, Jordan S Orange, Jack L Strominger

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Genetics of Primary Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. NK Cells in aFrontiers in immunology · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Generation of hypoimmunogenic human pluripotent stem cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Observational

16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Milena M AndzelmDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Xi Chen
Konrad Krzewski
Jordan S Orange
Jack L Strominger
Harvard University · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · US

Funding

Human Natural Killer Cells: Formation and Structure of Activating SynapsesR01AI050207 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI STROMINGER, JACK L · 2001 to 2011
$4.3M
Regulation of cytoskeletal activation in NK cellsK08AI055602 · NIAID · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI ORANGE, JORDAN SCOTT · 2003 to 2006
$483k
NIAID NIH HHS AI-50207NIAID NIH HHS AI-55602NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI055602NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI050207
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural killer (NK) cell cytotoxicity involves the formation of an activating immunological synapse (IS) between the effector and target cell through which granzymes and perforin contained in lytic granules are delivered to the target cell via exocytosis. Inhibition of nonmuscle myosin II in human NK cells with blebbistatin or ML-9 impaired neither effector-target cell conjugation nor formation of a mature activating NK cell IS (NKIS; formation of an actin ring and polarization of the microtubule-organizing center and cytolytic granules to the center of the ring). However, membrane fusion of lytic granules, granzyme secretion, and NK cell cytotoxicity were all effectively blocked. Specific knockdown of the myosin IIA heavy chain by RNA interference impaired cytotoxicity, membrane fusion of lytic granules, and granzyme secretion. Thus, myosin IIA is required for a critical step between NKIS formation and granule exocytosis.

Indexed as

ExocytosisAnimalsCell LineCell ShapeCytoplasmic GranulesHumansKiller Cells, NaturalMiceNonmuscle Myosin Type IIARNA InterferenceNonmuscle Myosin Type IIA

Identifiers

PMID17875677
PMCPMC2118468
OpenAlexW2148488002

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.