Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17874697›Full record

Trial reportThe journal of spinal cord medicine2007

Behavioral intervention, exercise, and nutrition education to improve health and fitness (BENEfit) in adolescents with mobility impairment due to spinal cord dysfunction.

Rungsinee Amanda Liusuwan, Lana M Widman, Richard Ted Abresch, Allan J Johnson, Craig M McDonald

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The journal of spinal cord medicine, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rungsinee Amanda LiusuwanShriners Hospitals for Children Northern California, Sacramento, California, USA.
Lana M Widman
Richard Ted Abresch
Allan J Johnson
Craig M McDonald
Shriners Hospitals for Children - Northern California · USUniversity of California, Davis · USShriners Hospitals for Children - Erie · US

Funding

CHILD MOBILITY: ROLE OF STRENGTH, BODY FAT &ENERGY COSTR01HD035714 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI MC DONALD, CRAIG M · 1997 to 2000
$136k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD35714
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectiveDetermine the effects of a nutrition education and exercise intervention on the health and fitness of adolescents with mobility impairment due to spinal cord dysfunction from myelomeningocele and spinal cord injury. Subjects participated in a 16-week intervention consisting of a behavioral approach to lifestyle change, exercise, and nutrition education to improve fitness (BENEfit) program. Participants were given a schedule of aerobic and strengthening exercises and attended nutrition education and behavior modification sessions every other week along with their parent(s). SUBJECTS: Twenty adolescents (aged 11-18 years, mean 15.4 +/- 2.2 years) with spinal cord dysfunction.

methodsSubjects were tested immediately prior to starting and upon completion of the program. Aerobic fitness was measured using a ramp protocol with an arm ergometer. Heart rate and oxygen uptake were measured. Values at anaerobic threshold and maximum oxygen uptake were recorded. Peak isokinetic arm and shoulder strength were determined with a dynamometer. Body composition was estimated with dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry. Serum chemistry included measures of cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, and triglycerides.

resultsFourteen individuals completed all testing sessions. There was no significant overall change in weight, body mass index, body mass index z-scores, or serum chemistry. Overall, there was a significant increase in whole body lean tissue without a concomitant increase in whole body fat. Fitness measures revealed a significant increase in maximum power output, work efficiency as measured by the amount of power output produced aerobically, and resting oxygen uptake. Strength measurements revealed a significant increase in shoulder extension strength and a trend towards increased shoulder flexion strength. There were no significant changes in high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, total cholesterol, or triglycerides.

conclusionsThe BENEfit program shows promise as a method for improving the health and fitness of adolescents with mobility impairments who are at high risk for obesity and obesity-related health conditions.

Indexed as

ExercisePhysical Education and TrainingAdolescentBehavior TherapyBody CompositionChildFemaleHeart RateHumansLipoproteinsMaleMovement DisordersMuscle Strength DynamometerOxygen ConsumptionPatient CompliancePhysical FitnessLipoproteins

Identifiers

PMID17874697
PMCPMC2031996
OpenAlexW133558556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.