Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17872718›Full record

ArticleCanadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien2007

Asthma control in Canada: no improvement since we last looked in 1999.

R Andrew McIvor, Louis-Philippe Boulet, J Mark FitzGerald, Sabrina Zimmerman, Kenneth R Chapman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Impact of a standardized emergency department asthma care pathway on health services utilization.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Adherence to national guidelines for children with asthma at primary health centres in Sweden: potential for improvement.Primary care respiratory journal : journal of the General Practice Airways Group · 2012
    Article
  11. Asthma management made too SIMPLE.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2010
    Article
  12. Asthma management in the real world: The perils of simplicity.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2010
    Article
  13. Examining asthma quality of care using a population-based approach.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2008
    Article
  14. Real-life asthma care in Canada.Canadian respiratory journal
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R Andrew McIvorMcMaster University and Firestone Institute for Respiratory Health, St Joseph's Healthcare, 50 Charlton Ave E, Hamilton, ON L8N 4A6. amcivor@stjosham.on.ca
Louis-Philippe Boulet
J Mark FitzGerald
Sabrina Zimmerman
Kenneth R Chapman
Institute for Respiratory Health · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine whether asthma control in Canada had improved since the last major survey in 1999 by exploring how well patients' asthma was controlled, how much they knew about asthma control, and how they used health care resources.

designNational telephone survey of patients between April and August 2004.

settingCanada.

participantsEight hundred ninety-three adults 18 to 54 years old diagnosed with asthma more than 6 months before the survey.

main outcome measuresPatients' control of their asthma, patients' knowledge about asthma, the frequency and duration of periods of worsening asthma, and patients' use of health care resources to manage those periods.

resultsIn total, 26,210 households listed in a consumer database were contacted. Excluding ineligible households and households with a language barrier, a member of 13% of the households completed the 35-minute survey. Based on definitions in Canadian guidelines, 53% of patients had symptomatic uncontrolled asthma. In the previous year, almost all asthma patients had experienced worsening of symptoms that lasted on average 13.6 days for patients with uncontrolled asthma and 8.0 days for patients with controlled asthma (P < .02). Markedly more patients with uncontrolled asthma used health care resources for episodes of asthma than patients with controlled asthma did (72% vs 15% for urgent office visits, P < .01; 32% vs 3% for emergency department visits, P < .01; and 7% vs 0% for hospitalizations, P < .01) in the year before the survey. Patients were confused about the differences between reliever and controller medications. One third of patients claimed that no one had taught them about asthma medications, and one quarter said they had received no training on how to recognize the early signs of asthma worsening.

conclusionAsthma control and management remained suboptimal in Canada and relatively unchanged since the previous major survey in 1999.

Indexed as

Administration, InhalationAdministration, OralAdolescentAdultAge DistributionAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaCanadaConfidence IntervalsDelivery of Health CareFamily PracticeFemaleHealth Services ResearchHospitalizationHumansMaleAnti-Asthmatic Agents

Identifiers

PMID17872718
PMCPMC1952597
OpenAlexW1887767964

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.