Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17869437›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2007

5-HT(2) receptor subtypes mediate different long-term changes in GABAergic activity to parasympathetic cardiac vagal neurons in the nucleus ambiguus.

O Dergacheva, K J S Griffioen, X Wang, H Kamendi, C Gorini, D Mendelowitz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Severe spontaneous bradycardia associated with respiratory disruptions in rat pups with fewer brain stem 5-HT neurons.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2009
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

O DergachevaDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20037, USA.
K J S Griffioen
X Wang
H Kamendi
C Gorini
D Mendelowitz
George Washington University · US

Funding

Nicotine Modulation of Parasympathetic Cardiac NeuronsR01HL072006 · NHLBI · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MENDELOWITZ, DAVID · 2003 to 2017
$5.4M
NEUROPHYSIOLOGY OF PARASYMPATHETIC CARDIAC NEURONSR01HL049965 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI MENDELOWITZ, DAVID · 1998 to 2014
$4.6M
MECHANISM OF CARDIORESPIRATORY RHYTHM IN NEONATESR01HL059895 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI MENDELOWITZ, DAVID · 1998 to 2013
$4.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL 59895NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL049965NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL059895NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL072006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serotonin (5-HT), and in particular 5-HT(2) receptors, play an important role in cardiorespiratory function within the brainstem. In addition, abnormalities in the 5-HT system have been implicated in many cardiorespiratory disorders, including sudden infant death syndrome. However, little is known about the mechanisms of action of 5-HT(2) receptors in altering the activity of parasympathetic cardiac neurons in the brainstem. In this study we examined the effects of activation of different subtypes of 5-HT(2) receptors on spontaneous and respiratory-evoked GABAergic neurotransmission to cardioinhibitory vagal neurons within the nucleus ambiguus as well as rhythmic fictive inspiratory-related activity in rats. A single application of alpha-Me-5-hydroxytryptamine maleate (alpha-Me-5-HT), a 5-HT(2) receptor agonist, did not significantly alter the frequency of spontaneous or respiratory-evoked GABAergic inhibitory postsynaptic currents (IPSCs) in cardiac vagal neurons. However, repetitive successive applications of alpha-Me-5-HT elicited a long-lasting (>/=1 h) decrease in the frequency of spontaneous as well as inspiratory-related GABAergic IPSCs to cardiac vagal neurons. This study demonstrates multiple, but not single applications of the 5-HT(2) receptor agonist alpha-Me-5-HT caused a long-lasting inhibition of both spontaneous and fictive inspiratory-related GABAergic neurotransmission to CVNs, which can be prevented by the 5-HT(2B) receptor antagonist SB204741, but persisted with the 5-HT(2A/2C) receptor antagonist ketanserin. The 5-HT(2) receptor agonist alpha-Me-5-HT also reversibly and transiently excited central fictive inspiratory activity, which was abolished by ketanserin, but was unaffected by the 5-HT(2B) receptor antagonist SB204741.

Indexed as

AnimalsExcitatory Postsynaptic Potentialsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidHeartHypoglossal NerveIndolesKetanserinMedulla OblongataNeuronsParasympathetic Nervous SystemRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2ASerotoninSerotonin AntagonistsSerotonin Receptor Agonistsalpha-methylserotoningamma-Aminobutyric AcidIndolesKetanserinN-(1-methyl-5-indolyl)-N'-(3-methyl-5-isothiazolyl)ureaReceptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2ASerotoninSerotonin AntagonistsSerotonin Receptor AgonistsUrea

Identifiers

PMID17869437
PMCPMC2098105
OpenAlexW2071700194

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.