Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17854076›Full record

ArticleHuman mutation2008

A variant of the Cockayne syndrome B gene ERCC6 confers risk of lung cancer.

Zhongning Lin, Xuemei Zhang, Jingsheng Tuo, Yongli Guo, Bridgett Green, Chi-Chao Chan, Wen Tan, Ying Huang, Wenhua Ling, Fred F Kadlubar and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human mutation, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Toxicogenomics and cancer susceptibility: advances with next-generation sequencing.Journal of environmental science and health. Part C, Environmental carcinogenesis & ecotoxicology reviews · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhongning LinDivision of Personalized Nutrition and Medicine, National Center for Toxicological Research, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Jefferson, Arkansas, USA.
Xuemei Zhang
Jingsheng Tuo
Yongli Guo
Bridgett Green
Chi-Chao Chan
Wen Tan
Ying Huang
Wenhua Ling
Fred F Kadlubar
Dongxin Lin
Baitang Ning
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNNational Center for Toxicological Research · USNational Eye Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · USUnited States Food and Drug Administration · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

Genetic Variations and Age-Related Macular DegenerationZ01EY000418 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI CHAN, CHI-CHAO · 2004 to 2008
$3.4M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 EY000418PHS HHS E0702101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cockayne syndrome B protein (ERCC6) plays an essential role in DNA repair. However, the Cockayne syndrome caused by the ERCC6 defect has not been linked to cancer predisposition; likely due to the fact that cells with severe disruption of the ERCC6 function are sensitive to lesion-induced apoptosis, thus reducing the chance of tumorigenesis. The biological function and cancer susceptibility of a common variant rs3793784:C>G (c.-6530C>G) in the ERCC6 was examined. We show that the c.-6530C allele has lower binding affinity of Sp1 by EMSA and displays a lower transcriptional activity in vitro and in vivo. We then examined the contribution of this polymorphism to the risk of lung cancer in a case-control study with 1,000 cases and 1,000 controls. The case-control analysis revealed a 1.76-fold (P= x 10(-9)) excess risk of developing lung cancer for the c.-6530CC carriers compared with noncarriers. The c.-6530CC interacts with smoking to intensify lung cancer risk, with the odds ratio (OR)=9 for developing lung cancer among heavy smokers. Our data constituted strong evidence that ERCC6 rs3793784:C>G alters its transcriptional activity and may confer personalized susceptibility to lung cancer.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationAllelesAsian PeopleBase SequenceCase-Control StudiesDNA HelicasesDNA Repair EnzymesGenotypeHumansLung NeoplasmsMolecular Sequence DataPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsPolymorphism, GeneticPromoter Regions, GeneticRisk FactorsDNA HelicasesDNA Repair EnzymesERCC6 protein, humanPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID17854076
PMCPMC2441604
OpenAlexW2098568596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.