Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17845072›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2007

Serum amyloid P aids complement-mediated immunity to Streptococcus pneumoniae.

Jose Yuste, Marina Botto, Stephen E Bottoms, Jeremy S Brown

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Serum amyloid A concentrations, COVID-19 severity and mortality: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. PepO and CppA modulateVirulence · 2023
    Article
  9. Amyloid Fibrils Produced byInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. The Role of Macrophages in the Host's Defense againstPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Human serum proteins bind to Sporothrix schenckii conidia with differential effects on phagocytosis.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2021
    Article
  20. Review

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jose YusteCentre for Respiratory Research, Department of Medicine, Royal Free and University College Medical School, Rayne Institute, London, United Kingdom.
Marina Botto
Stephen E Bottoms
Jeremy S Brown
University College London · GBImperial College London · GBThe Royal Free Hospital · GB

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 066335
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The physiological functions of the acute phase protein serum amyloid P (SAP) component are not well defined, although they are likely to be important, as no natural state of SAP deficiency has been reported. We have investigated the role of SAP for innate immunity to the important human pathogen Streptococcus pneumoniae. Using flow cytometry assays, we show that SAP binds to S. pneumoniae, increases classical pathway-dependent deposition of complement on the bacteria, and improves the efficiency of phagocytosis. As a consequence, in mouse models of infection, mice genetically engineered to be SAP-deficient had an impaired early inflammatory response to S. pneumoniae pneumonia and were unable to control bacterial replication, leading to the rapid development of fatal infection. Complement deposition, phagocytosis, and control of S. pneumoniae pneumonia were all improved by complementation with human SAP. These results demonstrate a novel and physiologically significant role for SAP for complement-mediated immunity against an important bacterial pathogen, and provide further evidence for the importance of the classical complement pathway for innate immunity.

Indexed as

AnimalsComplement ActivationComplement C3bComplement System ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalImmunity, InnateMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicPneumococcal InfectionsSerum Amyloid P-ComponentStreptococcus pneumoniaeComplement C3bComplement System ProteinsSerum Amyloid P-Component

Identifiers

PMID17845072
PMCPMC1971117
OpenAlexW2099155952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.