Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17827352›Full record

Trial reportThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2007

Impact of intermittent preventive anti-malarial treatment on the growth and nutritional status of preschool children in rural Senegal (west Africa).

Balthazar Ntab, Badara Cissé, Denis Boulanger, Cheikh Sokhna, Geoffrey Targett, Jo Lines, Neal Alexander, Jean-François Trape, François Simondon, Brian M Greenwood and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Mass drug administration for malaria.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2013
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Impact of seasonal RTS,S/AS01Malaria journal · 2022
    Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Malaria Incidence, Growth, and their Relationship among a Cohort of Malawian Children.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Balthazar NtabEpidemiology and Prevention Research Unit, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Montpellier, France and Dakar, Senegal.
Badara Cissé
Denis Boulanger
Cheikh Sokhna
Geoffrey Targett
Jo Lines
Neal Alexander
Jean-François Trape
François Simondon
Brian M Greenwood
Kirsten B Simondon
Institut de Recherche pour le Développement · SNLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0700837
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Negative consequences of malaria might account for seasonality in nutritional status in children in the Sahel. We report the impact of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of seasonal intermittent preventive anti-malarial treatment on growth and nutritional status in 1,063 Senegalese preschool children. A combination of artesunate and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine was given monthly from September to November. In the intervention arm, mean weight gain was significantly greater (122.9 +/- 340 versus 42.9 +/- 344 [SD] g/mo, P < 0.0001) and losses in triceps and subscapular skinfold measurements were less (-0.39 +/- 1.01 versus -0.66 +/- 1.01 mm/mo, and -0.15 +/- 0.64 versus -0.36 +/- 0.62 mm/mo, respectively, P < 0.0001 for both). There was no difference in height increments. The prevalence of wasting increased significantly in the control arm (4.6% before versus 9.5% after, P < 0.0001), but remained constant in intervention children: 5.6% versus 7.0% (P = 0.62). The prevention of malaria would improve child nutritional status in areas with seasonal transmission.

Indexed as

AntimalarialsBody HeightChild Nutrition DisordersChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMalariaMaleNutritional StatusPrevalenceSenegalWeight GainAntimalarials

Identifiers

PMID17827352
PMCPMC3749810
OpenAlexW2098161375

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.