Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17827316›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2007

Impact of environmental and genetic factors on biofilm formation by the probiotic strain Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG.

Sarah Lebeer, Tine L A Verhoeven, Mónica Perea Vélez, Jos Vanderleyden, Sigrid C J De Keersmaecker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 104 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
104citing papers in PubMed
12.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

104 citing papers in PubMed, 252 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Nutrient control enables metabolic reconstruction ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. The versatility ofAnimal nutrition (Zhongguo xu mu shou yi xue hui) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Dissecting Gut-Microbial Community Interactions using a Gut Microbiome-on-a-Chip.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  10. Regulatory mechanisms and applications ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. The potential of Bacillus and Enterococcus probiotic strains to combat helicobacter pylori attachment to the biotic and abiotic surfaces.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Heliyon · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Nitric oxide-secreting probiotics as sustainable bio-cleaners for reverse osmosis membrane systems.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022
    Review
  20. Article

44 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah LebeerCentre of Microbial and Plant Genetics, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 20, 3001 Leuven, Belgium.
Tine L A Verhoeven
Mónica Perea Vélez
Jos Vanderleyden
Sigrid C J De Keersmaecker
KU Leuven · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (ATCC 53103) is one of the clinically best-studied probiotic organisms. Moreover, L. rhamnosus GG displays very good in vitro adherence to epithelial cells and mucus. Here, we report that L. rhamnosus GG is able to form biofilms on abiotic surfaces, in contrast to other strains of the Lactobacillus casei group tested under the same conditions. Microtiter plate biofilm assays indicated that in vitro biofilm formation by L. rhamnosus GG is strongly modulated by culture medium factors and conditions related to the gastrointestinal environment, including low pH; high osmolarity; and the presence of bile, mucins, and nondigestible polysaccharides. Additionally, phenotypic analysis of mutants affected in exopolysaccharides (wzb), lipoteichoic acid (dltD), and central metabolism (luxS) showed their relative importance in biofilm formation by L. rhamnosus GG.

Indexed as

Bacterial AdhesionBacterial ProteinsBiofilmsCarbon-Sulfur LyasesGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGenes, BacterialLacticaseibacillus rhamnosusLipopolysaccharidesPolysaccharides, BacterialProbioticsTeichoic AcidsBacterial ProteinsCarbon-Sulfur LyasesLipopolysaccharideslipoteichoic acidLuxS protein, BacteriaPolysaccharides, BacterialTeichoic Acids

Identifiers

PMID17827316
PMCPMC2074970
OpenAlexW2112758751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.