Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17805304›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2007

Inhibition of HIV-1 replication with designed miRNAs expressed from RNA polymerase II promoters.

H-L Lo, T Chang, P Yam, P M Marcovecchio, S Li, J A Zaia, J-K Yee

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A Small Molecule-Controlled Cas9 Repressible System.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2020
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Multiplexing seven miRNA-Based shRNAs to suppress HIV replication.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2015
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Lentiviral delivery of short hairpin RNAs.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2009
    Review
  15. Oncoviruses and Pathogenic MicroRNAs in Humans.The open virology journal · 2009
    Article
  16. Review
  17. MicroRNA: An emerging therapeutic target and intervention tool.International journal of molecular sciences · 2008
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

H-L LoDivision of Virology, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
T Chang
P Yam
P M Marcovecchio
S Li
J A Zaia
J-K Yee
City Of Hope National Medical Center · US

Funding

PHS HHS P01A146030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small interfering RNA (siRNA) mediates sequence-specific RNA cleavage and represents a potential approach to treat the infection of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Expression of a single siRNA species frequently led to the emergence of HIV escape variants. Thus, multiple siRNAs targeted to different regions in the HIV-1 genome may be required. However, overexpression of different anti-HIV siRNA genes from multiple pol III promoters can induce cell toxicity, thus may not be a viable option in the setting of human gene therapy trials. In the current study, we evaluated the strategy of using pol II promoters to drive the expression of siRNAs against HIV-1. We replaced the stem sequence in the stem-loop structure of the well-characterized miR-30a with siRNA sequences and showed that designed microRNA (miRNA) could be expressed from pol II promoters. We demonstrated efficient inhibition of HIV-1 replication with such designed miRNA, but the efficacy was directly correlated with the expression level. Both the vector copy number and the promoter strength directly affected the ability of the siRNA to inhibit HIV-1 replication. We also showed that a combination of pol II and pol III promoters to express two different siRNAs increased the efficacy against HIV-1 replication without comprising cell viability.

Indexed as

Promoter Regions, GeneticBase SequenceCell LineCell SurvivalGene ExpressionGenetic EngineeringGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansMicroRNAsMolecular Sequence DataReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA InterferenceRNA Polymerase IIMicroRNAsRNA Polymerase IIRNA Polymerase IIIRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID17805304
OpenAlexW2124248783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.