Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17786216›Full record

ArticlePloS one2007

The H19 non-coding RNA is essential for human tumor growth.

Imad J Matouk, Nathan DeGroot, Shaul Mezan, Suhail Ayesh, Rasha Abu-lail, Abraham Hochberg, Eithan Galun

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04767750 (Role of LncRNA H19 in The Regulation of IGF-1R Expression), which is not on this map. Cited by 362 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
362citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04767750 completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Role of LncRNA H19 in The Regulation of IGF-1R Expression: A Possible Association Between Type 2 Diabetes and Hepatocellular Carcinoma

TypeobservationalSponsorMansoura UniversityRan2020 to 2022Enrolled101ConditionsHepatocellular Carcinoma, Type 2 Diabetes, CancerArmsBlood sample collection
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

362 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
  7. Long Noncoding RNANon-coding RNA · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Alternative Lengthening of Telomeres: The Need forInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  12. [Ferroptosis-related long non-coding RNA to predict the clinical outcome of non-small cell lung cancer after radiotherapy].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The Role of Long Non-Coding RNAs in Ovarian Cancer Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. HCC-Related lncRNAs: Roles and Mechanisms.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review

302 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Imad J MatoukDepartment of Biological Chemistry, Institute of Life Sciences, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel.
Nathan DeGroot
Shaul Mezan
Suhail Ayesh
Rasha Abu-lail
Abraham Hochberg
Eithan Galun

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMutations and epigenetic aberrant signaling of growth factors pathways contribute to carcinogenesis. Recent studies reveal that non-coding RNAs are controllers of gene expression. H19 is an imprinted gene that demonstrates maternal monoallelic expression without a protein product; although its expression is shut off in most tissues postnatally, it is re-activated during adult tissue regeneration and tumorigenesis. Moreover, H19 is highly expressed in liver metastasis derived from a range of carcinomas. The objective of this study is to explore the role of H19 in carcinogenesis, and to determine its identification as an anti-tumor target. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPLE

findingsBy controlling oxygen pressure during tumor cell growth and H19 expression levels, we investigated the role of H19 expression in vitro and in vivo in hepatocellular (HCC) and bladder carcinoma. Hypoxia upregulates the level of H19 RNA. Ablations of tumorigenicity of HCC and bladder carcinomas in vivo are seen by H19 knockdown which also significantly abrogates anchorage-independent growth after hypoxia recovery, while ectopic H19 expression enhances tumorigenic potential of carcinoma cells in vivo. Knocking-down H19 message in hypoxic stress severely diminishes p57(kip2) induction. We identified a number of potential downstream targets of H19 RNA, including angiogenin and FGF18.

conclusionsH19 RNA harbors pro-tumorigenic properties, thus the H19 gene behaves as an oncogene and may serve as a potential new target for anti-tumor therapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceCell DivisionCell HypoxiaCell Line, TumorDNA PrimersGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansIn Situ HybridizationMiceMice, NudeOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, Small InterferingRNA, UntranslatedDNA PrimersH19 long non-coding RNARNA, Long NoncodingRNA, Small InterferingRNA, Untranslated

Identifiers

PMID17786216
PMCPMC1959184

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.