Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17784937›Full record

ArticleJournal of anatomy2007

Fractal dimension as a quantitator of the microvasculature of normal and adenomatous pituitary tissue.

Antonio Di Ieva, Fabio Grizzi, Giorgia Ceva-Grimaldi, Carlo Russo, Paolo Gaetani, Enrico Aimar, Daniel Levi, Patrizia Pisano, Flavio Tancioni, Giancarlo Nicola and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of anatomy, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Computer Vision in Digital Neuropathology.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  5. Computational Fractal-Based Neurosurgery.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Fractal anatomy of the hippocampal formation.Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Antonio Di IevaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Istituto Clinico Humanitas IRCCS, Rozzano, Milan, Italy. diieva@hotmail.com
Fabio Grizzi
Giorgia Ceva-Grimaldi
Carlo Russo
Paolo Gaetani
Enrico Aimar
Daniel Levi
Patrizia Pisano
Flavio Tancioni
Giancarlo Nicola
Manfred Tschabitscher
Nicola Dioguardi
Riccardo Rodriguez Y Baena

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is well known that angiogenesis is a complex process that accompanies neoplastic growth, but pituitary tumours are less vascularized than normal pituitary glands. Several analytical methods aimed at quantifying the vascular system in two-dimensional histological sections have been proposed, with very discordant results. In this study we investigated the non-Euclidean geometrical complexity of the two-dimensional microvasculature of normal pituitary glands and pituitary adenomas by quantifying the surface fractal dimension that measures its space-filling property. We found a statistical significant difference between the mean vascular surface fractal dimension estimated in normal versus adenomatous tissues (P = 0.01), normal versus secreting adenomatous tissues (P = 0.0003), and normal versus non-secreting adenomatous tissues (P = 0.047), whereas the difference between the secreting and non-secreting adenomatous tissues was not statistically significant. This study provides the first demonstration that fractal dimension is an objective and valid quantitator of the two-dimensional geometrical complexity of the pituitary gland microvascular network in physiological and pathological states. Further studies are needed to compare the vascular surface fractal dimension estimates in different subtypes of pituitary tumours and correlate them with clinical parameters in order to evaluate whether the distribution pattern of vascular growth is related to a particular state of the pituitary gland.

Indexed as

FractalsImage Processing, Computer-AssistedAdenomaAdultAgedAlgorithmsAntigens, CD34BiomarkersCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedNeovascularization, PathologicPituitary GlandAntigens, CD34Biomarkers

Identifiers

PMID17784937
PMCPMC2375776

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.