Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17768146›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2007

NMR structure of a kissing complex formed between the TAR RNA element of HIV-1 and a LNA-modified aptamer.

Isabelle Lebars, Tristan Richard, Carmelo Di Primo, Jean-Jacques Toulmé

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Aptamers against pathogenic microorganisms.Critical reviews in microbiology · 2016
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Non-natural nucleic acids for synthetic biology.Current opinion in chemical biology · 2009
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Isabelle LebarsCNRS-Université Bordeaux 1-ENITAB, UMR 5248 CBMN, Institut Européen de Chimie et Biologie, Pessac, F-33607, France. i.lebars@iecb.u-bordeaux.fr
Tristan Richard
Carmelo Di Primo
Jean-Jacques Toulmé
Inserm · FRInstitut Européen de Chimie et Biologie · FRInstitut National Polytechnique de Toulouse · FRUniversité de Bordeaux · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The trans-activating responsive (TAR) RNA element located in the 5' untranslated region of the HIV-1 genome is a 57-nt imperfect stem-loop essential for the viral replication. TAR regulates transcription by interacting with both viral and cellular proteins. RNA hairpin aptamers specific for TAR were previously identified by in vitro selection [Ducongé,F. and Toulmé,J.J. (1999) In vitro selection identifies key determinants for loop-loop interactions: RNA aptamers selective for the TAR RNA element of HIV-1. RNA, 5, 1605-1614]. These aptamers display a 5'-GUCCCAGA-3' consensus apical loop, partially complementary to the TAR one, leading to the formation of a TAR-aptamer kissing complex. The conserved GA combination (underlined in the consensus sequence) has been shown to be crucial for the formation of a highly stable complex. To improve the nuclease resistance of the aptamer and to increase its affinity for TAR, locked nucleic acid (LNA) nucleotides were introduced in the aptamer apical loop. LNA are nucleic acids analogues that contain a 2'-O,4'-C methylene linkage and that raise the thermostablity of duplexes. We solved the NMR solution structure of the TAR-LNA-modified aptamer kissing complex. Structural analysis revealed the formation of a non-canonical G*A pair leading to increased stacking at the stem-loop junction. Our data also showed that the introduction of LNA residues provides an enhanced stability while maintaining a normal Watson-Crick base pairing with a loop-loop conformation close to an A-type.

Indexed as

HIV Long Terminal RepeatModels, MolecularAnti-HIV AgentsAptamers, NucleotideBase PairingBase SequenceConsensus SequenceHIV-1Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, BiomolecularNucleic Acid ConformationOligonucleotidesProtonsAnti-HIV AgentsAptamers, Nucleotidelocked nucleic acidOligonucleotidesProtons

Identifiers

PMID17768146
PMCPMC2094059
OpenAlexW2031816364

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.