Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17764662›Full record

ReviewBiochemical pharmacology2008

"Higher order" addiction molecular genetics: convergent data from genome-wide association in humans and mice.

George R Uhl, Tomas Drgon, Catherine Johnson, Oluwatosin O Fatusin, Qing-Rong Liu, Carlo Contoreggi, Chuan-Yun Li, Kari Buck, John Crabbe

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biochemical pharmacology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01320748 (fMRI Study of a Dual Process Treatment Protocol With Substance Dependent Adults), which is not on this map. Cited by 63 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01320748 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2011, after this paper: background citation

fMRI Study of a Dual Process Treatment Protocol With Substance Dependent Adults

TypeinterventionalSponsorInova Health Care ServicesRan2011 to 2013Enrolled29ConditionsSubstance Abuse, Substance Dependence, Alcohol Abuse, Drug UseArmsDual Processing, Relapse Prevention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Genetic basis of variation in cocaine and methamphetamine consumption in outbred populations ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. LAR Receptor Tyrosine Phosphatase Family in Healthy and Diseased Brain.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The GABABrain sciences · 2018
    Article
  18. Neuroepigenetics and addiction.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2018
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

George R UhlMolecular Neurobiology Branch, NIH-IRP (NIDA), Suite 3510, 333 Cassell Drive Baltimore, MD 21224, USA. guhl@intra.nida.nih.gov
Tomas Drgon
Catherine Johnson
Oluwatosin O Fatusin
Qing-Rong Liu
Carlo Contoreggi
Chuan-Yun Li
Kari Buck
John Crabbe
National Institute on Drug Abuse · USNational Institutes of Health · USOregon Health & Science University · USPeking University · CNPortland VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Translational measures of risk for excessive alcohol consumptionP60AA010760 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Suzanne S. Fei · 2006 to 2026
$34.5M
THERMAL AND METABOLIC DYSFUNCTION DURING WITHDRAWALP50AA010760 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH AND SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI CRABBE, JOHN C. · 1996 to 2005
$10.7M
GENETIC APPROACHES TO CHARACTERIZING DRUG RESPONSES AND VULNERABILITIES: HUMANSZ01DA000401 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI UHL, GEORGE RICHARD · 1997 to 2008
$4.6M
GENETIC VULNERABILITY TO DRUGS OF ABUSER01DA005228 · NIDA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI BUCK, KARI J · 1989 to 2015
$4.6M
The Role of Mpdz in Ethanol Withdrawal and Genetically Correlated BehaviorsR01AA011114 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI BUCK, KARI J · 2000 to 2020
$4.3M
GENETIC APPROACHES TO CHARACTERIZING DRUG RESPONSES AND VULNERABILITIES: MICEZ01DA000165 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI UHL, GEORGE RICHARD · 1995 to 2008
$1.5M
Understanding addiction vulnerability genesZ01DA000492 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI UHL, GEORGE RICHARD · 2006 to 2008
$774k
ETHANOL WITHDRAWAL QTLS AND CANDIDATE GENESR29AA011114 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH AND SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI BUCK, KARI J · 1997 to 1999
–
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 DA000165Intramural NIH HHS Z01 DA000401Intramural NIH HHS Z01 DA000492NIAAA NIH HHS AA011114NIAAA NIH HHS AA10760NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA010760NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA011114NIAAA NIH HHS R29 AA011114NIDA NIH HHS DA05228NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA005228
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Family, adoption and twin data each support substantial heritability for addictions. Most of this heritable influence is not substance-specific. The overlapping genetic vulnerability for developing dependence on a variety of addictive substances suggests large roles for "higher order" pharamacogenomics in addiction molecular genetics. We and others have now completed genome-wide association (GWA) studies of DNAs from individuals with dependence on a variety of addictive substances versus appropriate controls. Recently reported replicated GWA observations identify a number of genes based on comparisons between controls and European-American and African-American polysubstance abusers. Here we review the convergence between these results and data that compares control samples and (a) alcohol-dependent European-Americans, (b) methamphetamine-dependent Asians and (c) nicotine dependent samples from European backgrounds. We also compare these human data to quantitative trait locus (QTL) results from studies of addiction-related phenotypes in mice that focus on alcohol, methamphetamine and barbiturates. These comparisons support a genetic architecture built from largely polygenic contributions of common allelic variants to dependence on a variety of legal and illegal substances. Many of the gene variants identified in this way are likely to alter specification and maintenance of neuronal connections.

Indexed as

Genome, HumanAnimalsAssociationBlack or African AmericanGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMiceMolecular BiologyPharmacogeneticsPhenotypeQuantitative Trait LociSpecies SpecificitySubstance-Related DisordersWhite People

Identifiers

PMID17764662
PMCPMC3282179
OpenAlexW1965113982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.