Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17762918›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2008

Dietary taurine supplementation ameliorates diabetic retinopathy via anti-excitotoxicity of glutamate in streptozotocin-induced Sprague-Dawley rats.

Xiaoping Yu, Zhaoxia Xu, Mantian Mi, Hongxia Xu, Jundong Zhu, Na Wei, Ka Chen, Qianyong Zhang, Kaihong Zeng, Jian Wang and 2 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoping YuDepartment of Public Health, School of Preclinical Medicine, Chengdu Medical College, 601 Rongdu Road, Jinniu District, Chengdu 610081, China.
Zhaoxia Xu
Mantian Mi
Hongxia Xu
Jundong Zhu
Na Wei
Ka Chen
Qianyong Zhang
Kaihong Zeng
Jian Wang
Fang Chen
Yong Tang
Army Medical University · CNXinqiao Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate whether taurine ameliorate the diabetic retinopathy, and to further explore the underlying mechanisms. The Sprague-Dawley rats were injected with streptozotocin to establish experimental diabetic model, then fed without or with 1.2% taurine for additional 4-12 weeks. After that, the protective effects of dietary taurine supplementation on diabetic retinopathy were estimated. Our results showed that chronic taurine supplement effectively improved diabetic retinopathy as changes of histopathology and ultrastructure. The supplementation could not lower plasma glucose concentration (P > 0.05), but caused an elevation in taurine content and a decline in levels of glutamate and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in diabetic retina (P < 0.05). Moreover, chronic taurine supplementation increased glutamate transporter (GLAST) expression (P < 0.05), decreased intermediate filament glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and N-methyl-D: -aspartate receptor subunit 1 (NR1) expression in diabetic retina (P < 0.05). These results demonstrated that chronic taurine supplementation ameliorates diabetic retinopathy via anti-excitotoxicity of glutamate in rats.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsAmino Acid Transport System X-AGAnimalsBlood GlucoseBlotting, WesternBody WeightDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetic RetinopathyExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1gamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinGlutamic AcidRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateAmino Acid Transport System X-AGBlood GlucoseExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1gamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinGlutamic AcidNR1 NMDA receptorReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateSlc1a3 protein, ratTaurine

Identifiers

PMID17762918
OpenAlexW2093463825

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.