Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17761230›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the American Dietetic Association2007

Acceptability of sodium-reduced research diets, including the Dietary Approaches To Stop Hypertension diet, among adults with prehypertension and stage 1 hypertension.

Njeri Karanja, Kristie J Lancaster, William M Vollmer, Pao-Hwa Lin, Marlene M Most, Jamy D Ard, Janis F Swain, Frank M Sacks, Eva Obarzanek

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Njeri KaranjaKaiser Permanente Center for Health Research, Portland, OR, USA.
Kristie J Lancaster
William M Vollmer
Pao-Hwa Lin
Marlene M Most
Jamy D Ard
Janis F Swain
Frank M Sacks
Eva Obarzanek
Food and Nutrition Service · USKaiser Permanente Center for Health Research · US

Funding

Zoledronic Acid in Treatment of Osteoporosis in PostmenoM01RR002635 · NCRR · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI WILLIAMS, GORDON H · 1985 to 2008
$48.4M
ROLE OF DIETARY CONSTITUENTS ON GENE EXPRESSION IN INTESTINAL EPITHELIUMP30DK040561 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Elizabeth Austen Lawson, Takara Leah Stanley · 1994 to 2026
$31.6M
DIETARY PATTERNS, SODIUM INTAKE, AND BLOOD PRESSUREU01HL057156 · NHLBI · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI VOLLMER, WILLIAM M · 1997 to 2001
$771k
DIETARY PATTERNS, ANTIOXIDANTS AND LIPID PEROXIDATIONK08HL003857 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MILLER, EDGAR RAYMOND · 1998 to 2001
$239k
DIETARY PATTERNS, SODIUM INTAKE, AND BLOOD PRESSUREU01HL057173 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SACKS, FRANK M · 1997 to 2000
$172k
DIETARY PATTERNS, SODIUM INTAKE AND BLOOD PRESSUREU01HL057190 · NHLBI · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI BRAY, GEORGE · 1997 to 2000
$169k
DIETARY PATTERNS, SODIUM INTAKE, AND BLOOD PRESSUREU01HL057114 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SVETKEY, LAURA P · 1997 to 2000
$159k
DIETARY PATTERNS, SODIUM INTAKE AND BLOOD PRESSUREU01HL057139 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI APPEL, LAWRENCE JOHN · 1997 to 2000
$126k
ZIDOVUDINE WITH PROBENECID--EFFECTS OF PROBENECID ON ZIDOVUDINEM01RR000722 · NCRR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · 1985 to 1996
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NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000722NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR002635NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR02635NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL03857NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL057114NHLBI NIH HHS U01-HL57114NHLBI NIH HHS U01-HL57139NHLBI NIH HHS U01-HL57156NHLBI NIH HHS U01-HL57173NHLBI NIH HHS U01-HL57190NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK040561
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveExamine the acceptability of sodium-reduced research diets.

designRandomized crossover trial of three sodium levels for 30 days each among participants randomly assigned to one of two dietary patterns. PARTICIPANTS/

settingThree hundred fifty-four adults with prehypertension or stage 1 hypertension who were participants in the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH-Sodium) outpatient feeding trial.

interventionParticipants received their assigned diet (control or DASH, rich in fruits, vegetables, and low-fat dairy products), each at three levels of sodium (higher, intermediate, and lower) corresponding to 3,500, 2,300, and 1,200 mg/day (150, 100, and 50 mmol/day) per 2,100 kcal.

main outcome measuresNine-item questionnaire on liking and willingness to continue the assigned diet and its level of saltiness using a nine-point scale, ranging from one to nine. STATISTICAL ANALYSES PERFORMED: Generalized estimating equations to test participant ratings as a function of sodium level and diet while adjusting for site, feeding cohort, carryover effects, and ratings during run-in.

resultsOverall, participants rated the saltiness of the intermediate level sodium as most acceptable (DASH group: 5.5 for intermediate vs 4.5 and 4.4 for higher and lower sodium; control group: 5.7 for intermediate vs 4.9 and 4.7 for higher and lower sodium) and rated liking and willing to continue the DASH diet more than the control diet by about one point (ratings range from 5.6 to 6.6 for DASH diet and 5.2 to 6.1 for control diet). Small race differences were observed in sodium and diet acceptability.

conclusionsBoth the intermediate and lower sodium levels of each diet are at least as acceptable as the higher sodium level in persons with or at risk for hypertension.

Indexed as

Patient Acceptance of Health CarePatient SatisfactionBlack or African AmericanBlood PressureCross-Over StudiesDairy ProductsDiet, Sodium-RestrictedDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleFruitHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedSodium, DietarySurveys and QuestionnairesSodium, Dietary

Identifiers

PMID17761230
PMCPMC3219218
OpenAlexW1980038293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.