Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17760422›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry2007

Anticodon recognition and discrimination by the alpha-helix cage domain of class I lysyl-tRNA synthetase.

Jeffrey D Levengood, Hervé Roy, Ryuichiro Ishitani, Dieter Söll, Osamu Nureki, Michael Ibba

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 92% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Emergence and evolution.Topics in current chemistry · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jeffrey D LevengoodOhio State Biochemistry Program, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210-1292, USA.
Hervé Roy
Ryuichiro Ishitani
Dieter Söll
Osamu Nureki
Michael Ibba
The Ohio State University · USTokyo Institute of Technology · JP

Funding

TRANSFER RNAR01GM022854 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SOLL, DIETER · 1985 to 2016
$21.3M
Mechanisms of translational controlR01GM065183 · NIGMS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DUNHAM, CHRISTINE M, FREDRICK, KURT L · 2003 to 2020
$4.9M
TRANSFER RNAR37GM022854 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SOLL, DIETER G · 1991 to 2000
$786k
NIGMS NIH HHS GM22854NIGMS NIH HHS GM65183NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM022854NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM065183NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM022854
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are normally found in one of two mutually exclusive structural classes, the only known exception being lysyl-tRNA synthetase which exists in both classes I (LysRS1) and II (LysRS2). Differences in tRNA acceptor stem recognition between LysRS1 and LysRS2 do not drastically impact cellular aminoacylation levels, focusing attention on the mechanism of tRNA anticodon recognition by LysRS1. On the basis of structure-based sequence alignments, seven tRNALys anticodon variants and seven LysRS1 anticodon binding site variants were selected for analysis of the Pyrococcus horikoshii LysRS1-tRNALys docking model. LysRS1 specifically recognized the bases at positions 35 and 36, but not that at position 34. Aromatic residues form stacking interactions with U34 and U35, and aminoacylation kinetics also identified direct interactions between Arg502 and both U35 and U36. Tyr491 was also found to interact with U36, and the Y491E variant exhibited significant improvement compared to the wild type in aminoacylation of a tRNALysUUG mutant. Refinement of the LysRS1-tRNALys docking model based upon these data suggested that anticodon recognition by LysRS1 relies on considerably fewer interactions than that by LysRS2, providing a structural basis for the more significant role of the anticodon in tRNA recognition by the class II enzyme. To date, only glutamyl-tRNA synthetase (GluRS) has been found to contain an alpha-helix cage anticodon binding domain homologous to that of LysRS1, and these data now suggest that specificity for the anticodon of tRNALys could have been acquired through relatively few changes to the corresponding domain of an ancestral GluRS enzyme.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAmino Acyl-tRNA SynthetasesAnticodonBinding SitesGlutamate-tRNA LigaseLysine-tRNA LigaseModels, BiologicalModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataMutationProtein BindingProtein Structure, SecondaryProtein Structure, TertiarySequence Homology, Amino AcidStructure-Activity RelationshipSubstrate SpecificityAmino Acyl-tRNA SynthetasesAnticodonGlutamate-tRNA LigaseLysine-tRNA Ligase

Identifiers

PMID17760422
PMCPMC2583228
OpenAlexW1980149489

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.