Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17727724›Full record

ArticleBMC cell biology2007

PERK eIF2 alpha kinase is required to regulate the viability of the exocrine pancreas in mice.

Kaori Iida, Yulin Li, Barbara C McGrath, Ami Frank, Douglas R Cavener

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cell biology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  20. What makes a good new therapeutic L-asparaginase?World journal of microbiology & biotechnology · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kaori IidaDepartment of History of Science and Technology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA. kiida1@jhu.edu
Yulin Li
Barbara C McGrath
Ami Frank
Douglas R Cavener
Pennsylvania State University · USJohns Hopkins University · USNational Animal Disease Center · US

Funding

Regulation of Pancreatic Functions by PERK elF2 KinaseR01DK062049 · NIDDK · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI CAVENER, DOUGLAS R. · 2003 to 2005
$825k
TRANSLATION INITIATION IN MULTICELLULAR EUKARYOTESR01GM056957 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CAVENER, DOUGLAS R. · 1999 to 2002
$730k
Regulation of Fat Metabilism Induced by Amino Acid DeprivationR56GM056957 · NIGMS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI CAVENER, DOUGLAS R. · 2008 to 2008
$291k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK62049NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK062049NIGMS NIH HHS GM56957NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM056957NIGMS NIH HHS R56 GM056957
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDeficiency of the PERK eIF2 alpha kinase in humans and mice results in postnatal exocrine pancreatic atrophy as well as severe growth and metabolic anomalies in other organs and tissues. To determine if the exocrine pancreatic atrophy is due to a cell-autonomous defect, the Perk gene was specifically ablated in acinar cells of the exocrine pancreas in mice.

resultsWe show that expression of PERK in the acinar cells is required to maintain their viability but is not required for normal protein synthesis and secretion. Exocrine pancreatic atrophy in PERK-deficient mice was previously attributed to uncontrolled ER-stress followed by apoptotic cell death based on studies in cultured fibroblasts. However, we have found no evidence for perturbations in the endoplasmic reticulum or ER-stress and show that acinar cells succumb to a non-apoptotic form of cell death, oncosis, which is associated with a pronounced inflammatory response and induction of the pancreatitis stress response genes. We also show that mice carrying a knockout mutation of PERK's downstream target, ATF4, exhibit pancreatic deficiency caused by developmental defects and that mice ablated for ATF4's transcriptional target CHOP have a normal exocrine pancreas.

conclusionWe conclude that PERK modulates secretory capacity of the exocrine pancreas by regulating cell viability of acinar cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DeatheIF-2 KinaseFemaleMaleMiceMice, KnockoutPancreas, ExocrinePancreatitisTissue SurvivaleIF-2 Kinase

Identifiers

PMID17727724
PMCPMC2072952
OpenAlexW1978390469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.