Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17726225›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular neuroscience : MN2007

Blockage of VIP during mouse embryogenesis modifies adult behavior and results in permanent changes in brain chemistry.

Joanna M Hill, Janet M Hauser, Lia M Sheppard, Daniel Abebe, Irit Spivak-Pohis, Michal Kushnir, Iris Deitch, Illana Gozes

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. (Neuro) Peptides, Physical Activity, and Cognition.Journal of clinical medicine · 2020
    Review
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  14. Regardless of genotype, offspring of VIP-deficient female mice exhibit developmental delays and deficits in social behavior.International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience · 2008
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Joanna M HillLaboratory of Developmental Neuroscience, NICHD, NIH, Bethesda, MD 21029, USA.
Janet M Hauser
Lia M Sheppard
Daniel Abebe
Irit Spivak-Pohis
Michal Kushnir
Iris Deitch
Illana Gozes
Tel Aviv University · ILEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) regulates growth and development during the early postimplantation period of mouse embryogenesis. Blockage of VIP with a VIP antagonist during this period results in growth restriction, microcephaly, and developmental delays. Similar treatment of neonatal rodents also causes developmental delays and impaired diurnal rhythms, and the adult brains of these animals exhibit neuronal dystrophy and increased VIP binding. These data suggest that blockage of VIP during the development of the nervous system can result in permanent changes to the brain. In the current study, pregnant mice were treated with a VIP antagonist during embryonic days 8 through 10. The adult male offspring were examined in tests of novelty, paired activity, and social recognition. Brain tissue was examined for several measures of chemistry and gene expression of VIP and related compounds. Glial cells from the cortex of treated newborn mice were plated with neurons and examined for VIP binding and their ability to enhance neuronal survival. Treated adult male mice exhibited increased anxiety-like behavior and deficits in social behavior. Brain tissue exhibited regionally specific changes in VIP chemistry and a trend toward increased gene expression of VIP and related compounds that reached statistical significance in the VIP receptor, VPAC-1, in the female cortex. When compared to control astrocytes, astrocytes from treated cerebral cortex produced further increases in neuronal survival with excess synaptic connections and reduced VIP binding. In conclusion, impaired VIP activity during mouse embryogenesis resulted in permanent changes to both adult brain chemistry/cell biology and behavior with aspects of autism-like social deficits.

Indexed as

Brain ChemistryVasoactive Intestinal PeptideAnimalsAstrocytesBehavior, AnimalBrainCells, CulturedCholine O-AcetyltransferaseEmbryonic DevelopmentFemaleHomeodomain ProteinsMaleMiceNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsPregnancyAdnp protein, mouseCholine O-AcetyltransferaseHomeodomain ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsSynaptophysinVasoactive Intestinal Peptide

Identifiers

PMID17726225
OpenAlexW1511991603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.