Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17724131›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2007

TCR-based lineage tracing: no evidence for conversion of conventional into regulatory T cells in response to a natural self-antigen in pancreatic islets.

Jamie Wong, Diane Mathis, Christophe Benoist

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Increased Nur77 is disconnected from TCR affinity in insulin-specific Tregs.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Activation pathways that drive CD4Immunological reviews · 2022
    Review
  4. Review
  5. HeliosEuropean journal of immunology · 2019
    Article
  6. The Lower Limit of Regulatory CD4Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2017
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Down syndrome, autoimmunity and T regulatory cells.Clinical and experimental immunology · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jamie WongSection on Immunology and Immunogenetics, Joslin Diabetes Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Diane Mathis
Christophe Benoist
Joslin Diabetes Center · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Naive T cell survival: TCR and IL-7R signal interplayR01AI051530 · NIAID · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI BENOIST, CHRISTOPHE O. · 2002 to 2009
$2.4M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI051530NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI 51530
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Foxp3-expressing regulatory T (T reg) cells derive primarily from selection in the thymus. Yet conversion of mature conventional CD4(+) T (T conv) cell lymphocytes can be achieved in several conditions, such as transforming growth factor beta treatment, homeostatic expansion, or chronic exposure to low-dose antigen. Such conversion might provide a means to generate peripheral tolerance by "converting" potentially damaging T cells that react to self-antigens. We tested this hypothesis in mice transgenic for the BDC2.5 T cell receptor (TCR), which is representative of a diabetogenic specificity that is naturally present in NOD mice and reactive against a pancreatic self-antigen. In the thymus, before any exposure to antigen, clonotype-positive T reg and T conv cells express a second TCRalpha chain derived from endogenous loci. High-throughput single-cell sequencing of secondary TCRs of the Valpha2 family showed their joining CDR3alpha regions to be very different in T reg and T conv cell thymocytes. These specific CDR3alpha motifs, thus, provided a "tag" with which to test the actual impact of T conv to T reg cell conversion in response to peripheral self-antigen; should the autoreactive clonotypic TCR induce T conv to T reg cell conversion upon encounter of cognate antigen in the pancreas or draining lymph node, one would expect to detect tag CDR3alpha motifs from T conv cells in the T reg cell populations. Sequencing large numbers of peripheral BDC(+)Valpha2(+) cells showed that little to no conversion occurs in response to this pancreatic autoantigen.

Indexed as

Cell LineageAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAutoantigensDiseaseGene Expression RegulationGene RearrangementImmunity, CellularIslets of LangerhansMiceMice, Inbred NODMolecular Sequence DataOrgan SpecificityReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryAutoantigensReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta

Identifiers

PMID17724131
PMCPMC2118689
OpenAlexW2156826409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.