Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17719267›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in microbiology2007

Dimorphism and virulence in fungi.

Bruce S Klein, Brad Tebbets

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in microbiology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 153 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
153citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

153 citing papers in PubMed, 280 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Special pathogen infections presenting with neck mass as the initial manifestation.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  7. Proteomic Changes inJournal of proteome research · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Veterinary sciences · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. mBio · 2024
    Article
  19. Novel Insights into Sporotrichosis and Diabetes.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  20. Article

93 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bruce S KleinDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA. bsklein@wisc.edu
Brad Tebbets
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

PROTECTIVE IMMUNE RESPONSES TO BLASTOMYCES DERMATITIDISR01AI040996 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KLEIN, BRUCE STEVEN, WUETHRICH, MARCEL · 1997 to 2023
$10.4M
Molecular Pathogenesis of BlastomycosisR37AI035681 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BRUCE Steven KLEIN · 2004 to 2026
$6.9M
MOLECULAR PATHOGENESIS OF BLASTOMYCOSISR01AI035681 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KLEIN, BRUCE STEVEN · 1995 to 2019
$3.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI035681NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI040996NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI035681
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The signature feature of systemic dimorphic fungi - a family of six primary fungal pathogens of humans - is a temperature-induced phase transition. These fungi grow as a mold in soil at ambient temperature and convert to yeast after infectious spores are inhaled into the lungs of a mammalian host. Seminal work 20 years ago established that a temperature-induced phase transition from mold to yeast is required for virulence. Several yeast-phase specific genes, identified one-by-one and studied by reverse genetics, have revealed mechanisms by which the phase transition promotes disease pathogenesis. Transcriptional profiling of microarrays built with genomic elements of Histoplasma capsulatum and ESTs of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis that represent partial genomes has identified 500 genes and 328 genes, respectively, that are differentially expressed upon the phase transition. The genomes of most of the dimorphic fungi are now in varying stages of being sequenced. The creation of additional microarrays and the application of new reverse genetic tools promise fresh insight into genes and mechanisms that regulate pathogenesis and morphogenesis. The use of insertional mutagenesis by Agrobacterium has uncovered a hybrid histidine kinase that regulates dimorphism and pathogenicity in Blastomyces dermatitidis and H. capsulatum. Two-component signaling appears to be a common strategy for model and pathogenic fungi to sense and respond to environmental stresses.

Indexed as

AnimalsFungiGene Expression Regulation, FungalHumansMycosesVirulence

Identifiers

PMID17719267
PMCPMC3412142
OpenAlexW2085808820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.