Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17718916›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurodegeneration2007

An AICD-based functional screen to identify APP metabolism regulators.

Can Zhang, Preeti J Khandelwal, Ranjita Chakraborty, Trinna L Cuellar, Srikant Sarangi, Shyam A Patel, Christopher P Cosentino, Michael O'Connor, Jeremy C Lee, Rudolph E Tanzi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurodegeneration, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Drosophila lilliputian is required for proneural gene expression in retinal development.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2012
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Can ZhangDepartment of Bioscience & Biotechnology, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Aleister.Saunders@drexel.edu.
Preeti J Khandelwal
Ranjita Chakraborty
Trinna L Cuellar
Srikant Sarangi
Shyam A Patel
Christopher P Cosentino
Michael O'Connor
Jeremy C Lee
Rudolph E Tanzi
Aleister J Saunders
Drexel University · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Identification and Characterization of APP Metabolism RegulatorsR01NS057295 · NINDS · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI SAUNDERS, ALEISTER J. · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS057295
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA central event in Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the regulated intramembraneous proteolysis of the beta-amyloid precursor protein (APP), to generate the beta-amyloid (Abeta) peptide and the APP intracellular domain (AICD). Abeta is the major component of amyloid plaques and AICD displays transcriptional activation properties. We have taken advantage of AICD transactivation properties to develop a genetic screen to identify regulators of APP metabolism. This screen relies on an APP-Gal4 fusion protein, which upon normal proteolysis, produces AICD-Gal4. Production of AICD-Gal4 induces Gal4-UAS driven luciferase expression. Therefore, when regulators of APP metabolism are modulated, luciferase expression is altered.

resultsTo validate this experimental approach we modulated alpha-, beta-, and gamma-secretase levels and activities. Changes in AICD-Gal4 levels as measured by Western blot analysis were strongly and significantly correlated to the observed changes in AICD-Gal4 mediated luciferase activity. To determine if a known regulator of APP trafficking/maturation and Presenilin1 endoproteolysis could be detected using the AICD-Gal4 mediated luciferase assay, we knocked-down Ubiquilin 1 and observed decreased luciferase activity. We confirmed that Ubiquilin 1 modulated AICD-Gal4 levels by Western blot analysis and also observed that Ubiquilin 1 modulated total APP levels, the ratio of mature to immature APP, as well as PS1 endoproteolysis.

conclusionTaken together, we have shown that this screen can identify known APP metabolism regulators that control proteolysis, intracellular trafficking, maturation and levels of APP and its proteolytic products. We demonstrate for the first time that Ubiquilin 1 regulates APP metabolism in the human neuroblastoma cell line, SH-SY5Y.

Identifiers

PMID17718916
PMCPMC2071909
OpenAlexW2158545447

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.