Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17716703›Full record

ArticleVirology2007

Human cytomegalovirus and human immunodeficiency virus type-1 co-infection in human cervical tissue.

Andrea M Fox-Canale, Thomas J Hope, Jeffrey Martinson, John R Lurain, Alfred W Rademaker, James W Bremer, Alan Landay, Gregory T Spear, Nell S Lurain

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Cervico-vaginal tissue ex vivo as a model to study early events in HIV-1 infection.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2011
    Article
  12. Clinical parameters essential to methodology and interpretation of mucosal responses.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2011
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrea M Fox-CanaleDepartment of Immunology/Microbiology, Rush University Medical Center, 1653 West, Congress Parkway, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Thomas J Hope
Jeffrey Martinson
John R Lurain
Alfred W Rademaker
James W Bremer
Alan Landay
Gregory T Spear
Nell S Lurain
Northwestern University · US

Funding

Anti-herpesvirus Signaling by LTalphabeta/LIGHT CytokinesR01AI048073 · NIAID · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI WARE, CARL F · 2001 to 2016
$7.0M
HIV-1 susceptibility factors in cervical secretionsP01HD040539 · NICHD · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI LANDAY, ALAN L · 2001 to 2006
$6.5M
NIAID NIH HHS AI48073NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI048073NICHD NIH HHS HD40539NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD040539PHS HHS N01-A1-50044
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) and human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) infect the female genital tract. A human cervical explant model was developed to study single and dual infection by these viruses in the genital compartment. An HCMV strain expressing green fluorescent protein, and two clinical HCMV strains produced peak viral DNA copies at 14 to 21 days post-infection. Peak levels of HIV-1(Ba-L) p24 antigen occurred at 7 days post-infection. HIV-1(Ba-L) appeared to enhance HCMV in co-infected tissues. Singly and dually infected explants produced increased levels of cytokines IL-6, IL-8, and GRO-alpha in culture supernatants. Immunohistochemical and flow cytometric analysis showed HCMV infection of leukocytes with the phenotype CD45+/CD1a+/CD14+/HLA-DR+ but not stromal or endothelial cells. Cells expressing both GFP and HIV-1 p24 antigen were detected in co-infected tissues. The cervical explants provide an ex vivo human model for examining mechanisms of virus-virus interaction and pathogenesis in clinically relevant tissue.

Indexed as

Cervix UteriChemokine CXCL1Culture MediaCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsEndothelial CellsFemaleGenes, ReporterGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHIV-1HIV Core Protein p24HIV InfectionsHumansInterleukin-6Interleukin-8LeukocytesChemokine CXCL1Culture MediaCXCL1 protein, humanGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHIV Core Protein p24Interleukin-6Interleukin-8p24 protein, Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1

Identifiers

PMID17716703
PMCPMC2174066
OpenAlexW2032992215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.