Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17714600›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2008

The epidemiology of melioidosis in the Balimo region of Papua New Guinea.

J M Warner, D B Pelowa, D Gal, G Rai, M Mayo, B J Currie, B Govan, L F Skerratt, R G Hirst

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Rainfall-Driven Mobilisation of Clinically RelevantPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Human Melioidosis.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2020
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Melioidosis in Papua New Guinea and Oceania.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Human melioidosis reported by ProMED.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2015
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

J M WarnerMicrobiology and Immunology, School of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville, Australia. Jeffrey.Warner@jcu.edu.au
D B Pelowa
D Gal
G Rai
M Mayo
B J Currie
B Govan
L F Skerratt
R G Hirst
James Cook University · AUCharles Darwin University · AUMenzies School of Health Research · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The distribution of Burkholderia pseudomallei was determined in soil collected from a rural district in Papua New Guinea (PNG) where melioidosis had recently been described, predominately affecting children. In 274 samples, 2.6% tested culture-positive for B. pseudomallei. Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis using SpeI digests and rapid polymorphic DNA PCR with five primers demonstrated a single clone amongst clinical isolates and isolates cultured from the environment that was commonly used by children from whom the clinical isolates were derived. We concluded that individuals in this region most probably acquired the organism through close contact with the environment at these sites. Burkholderia thailandensis, a closely related Burkholderia sp. was isolated from 5.5% of samples tested, an observation similar to that of melioidosis-endemic areas in Thailand. This is the first report of an environmental reservoir for melioidosis in PNG and confirms the Balimo district in PNG as melioidosis endemic.

Indexed as

Burkholderia pseudomalleiChildCluster AnalysisDNA, BacterialDNA FingerprintingElectrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-FieldGenotypeHumansMelioidosisMolecular EpidemiologyPapua New GuineaPolymorphism, Restriction Fragment LengthRandom Amplified Polymorphic DNA TechniqueRural PopulationSoil MicrobiologyDNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID17714600
PMCPMC2870883
OpenAlexW2159340102

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.