Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17707631›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of nutritional biochemistry2008

3,3'-Diindolylmethane stimulates murine immune function in vitro and in vivo.

Ling Xue, James J Pestka, Maoxiang Li, Gary L Firestone, Leonard F Bjeldanes

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of nutritional biochemistry, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Diindolylmethane inhibits cervical dysplasia, alters estrogen metabolism, and enhances immune response in the K14-HPV16 transgenic mouse model.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2009
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ling XueDepartment of Nutritional Sciences and Toxicology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720-3104, USA.
James J Pestka
Maoxiang Li
Gary L Firestone
Leonard F Bjeldanes
University of California, Berkeley · USMichigan State University · US

Funding

REGULATION OF TUMOR ANGIOGENESIS BY DIETARY INDOLESR01CA069056 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI BJELDANES, LEONARD F · 1996 to 2004
$1.5M
Transcriptional &cell cycle control by dietary indolesR01CA102360 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI FIRESTONE, GARY L · 2004 to 2008
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS CA102360NCI NIH HHS CA69056NCI NIH HHS R01 CA069056NCI NIH HHS R01 CA102360
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

3,3'-Diindolylmethane (DIM), a major condensation product of indole-3-carbinol, exhibits chemopreventive properties in animal models of cancer. Recent studies have shown that DIM stimulates interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) production and potentiates the IFN-gamma signaling pathway in human breast cancer cells via a mechanism that includes increased expression of the IFN-gamma receptor. The goal of this study was to test the hypothesis that DIM modulates the murine immune function. Specifically, the effects of DIM were evaluated in a panel of murine immune function tests that included splenocyte proliferation, reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, cytokine production and resistance to viral infection. DIM was found to induce proliferation of splenocytes as well as augment mitogen- and interleukin (IL)-2-induced splenocyte proliferation. DIM also stimulated the production of ROS by murine peritoneal macrophage cultures. Oral administration of DIM, but not intraperitoneal injection, induced elevation of serum cytokines in mice, including IL-6, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF), IL-12 and IFN-gamma. Finally, in a model of enteric virus infection, oral DIM administration to mice enhanced both clearance of reovirus from the GI tract and the subsequent mucosal IgA response. Thus, DIM is a potent stimulator of immune function. This property might contribute to the cancer inhibitory effects of this indole.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ViralAnticarcinogenic AgentsCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCytokinesFemaleGene Expression RegulationImmunityImmunoglobulin AIndolesIntestinal MucosaMacrophages, PeritonealMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BL3,3'-diindolylmethaneAntibodies, ViralAnticarcinogenic AgentsCytokinesImmunoglobulin AIndolesReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID17707631
PMCPMC2387240
OpenAlexW2100895855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.