Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17707407›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of surgical research2008

Chylomicron-bound LPS selectively inhibits the hepatocellular response to proinflammatory cytokines.

Behzad Kasravi, Diana H Lee, Jean W Lee, Stephen Dada, Hobart W Harris

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of surgical research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Behzad KasraviUniversity of California, San Francisco, Surgical Research Laboratory at San Francisco General Hospital, San Francisco, California 94110-3518, USA.
Diana H Lee
Jean W Lee
Stephen Dada
Hobart W Harris
San Francisco General Hospital · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

LIPOPROTEINS MODULATE THE HEPATIC RESPONSE TO ENDOTOXINR01GM057463 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HARRIS, HOBART WHITAKER · 1999 to 2008
$2.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM057463
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsPretreatment of rodent hepatocytes with chylomicron-bound lipopolysaccharide (CM-LPS) renders these cells unresponsive to subsequent stimulation by proinflammatory cytokines. We sought to test the selectivity of this response.

methodsCellular responses to hypoxia, oxidative stress, apoptosis, and heat-shock response, and thermotolerance induced in CM-LPS pretreated hepatocytes were compared with responses in non-pretreated cells.

resultsCM-LPS inhibited the hepatocellular response to proinflammatory cytokines without affecting the response to the other cellular stressors. It did not affect the response to oxidative stress, as measured by mitochondrial activity after hydrogen peroxide was added, or protein induction before or after stimulation with cobalt chloride. Also, induction of heat shock proteins did not differ between the CM-LPS pretreated cells and non-pretreated cells. CM-LPS did not interfere with the adoption of the thermotolerant phenotype, as shown by similar mitochondrial activity between pretreated and non-pretreated cells. Although stimulation with tumor necrosis factor-alpha and actinomycin D increased activity of the apoptotic enzymes, there were no differences between cells pretreated with CM-LPS and non-pretreated hepatocytes.

conclusionWhen the response to proinflammatory cytokines is inhibited, hepatocellular responses to hypoxia, oxidative stress, heat shock, and apoptosis remain intact after pretreatment with CM-LPS. CM-LPS may have a specific anti-inflammatory effect on hepatocytes.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell HypoxiaCell Line, TumorChylomicronsDisease Models, AnimalHeat-Shock ProteinsHepatocytesInterferon-gammaInterleukin-1betaLipopolysaccharidesLiver NeoplasmsNitric OxideOxidative StressRatsChylomicronsHeat-Shock ProteinsInterferon-gammaInterleukin-1betaLipopolysaccharidesNitric OxideTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID17707407
PMCPMC2829601
OpenAlexW2111309960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.