Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17702861›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2007

Induction of autoimmune disease in CTLA-4-/- mice depends on a specific CD28 motif that is required for in vivo costimulation.

Xuguang Tai, Francois Van Laethem, Arlene H Sharpe, Alfred Singer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-Associated Inflammatory Arthritis.Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Pulmonary toxicity of immune checkpoint immunotherapy.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. In Vitro Analysis of CTLA-4-Mediated Transendocytosis by Regulatory T Cells.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Pathogenesis of Autoimmune Hepatitis-Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  15. Targeting the spectrum of immune checkpoints in prostate cancer.Expert review of clinical pharmacology · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xuguang TaiExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Francois Van Laethem
Arlene H Sharpe
Alfred Singer
National Cancer Institute · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

Application of Flow Cytometry to Cell BiologyZICBC009255 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI CROSSMAN, ASSIATU · 2009 to 2025
$26.4M
T Cell Differentiation and Repertoire SelectionZIABC009273 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI SINGER, ALFRED · 2009 to 2025
$11.6M
APPLICATION OF FLOW CYTOMETRY TO CELL BIOLOGYZ01BC009255 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI SHARROW, SUSAN · 1996 to 2008
$3.0M
T CELL DIFFERENTIATION AND REPERTOIRE SELECTIONZ01BC009273 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI SINGER, ALFRED · 1996 to 2008
$2.9M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CTLA-4-deficient mice develop a lethal autoimmune lymphoproliferative disorder that is strictly dependent on in vivo CD28 costimulation. Nevertheless, it is not known whether there is a specific site on the CD28 molecule that is required for induction of autoimmunity. Using CTLA-4-deficient mice expressing CD28 molecules with various point mutations in the CD28 cytosolic tail, the present study documents that in vivo costimulation for induction of autoimmune disease strictly requires an intact C-terminal proline motif that promotes lymphocyte-specific protein tyrosine kinase Lck binding to the CD28 cytosolic tail, because point mutations in C-terminal proline residues (Pro-187 and Pro-190) completely prevented disease induction. In contrast, in vivo costimulation for disease induction did not require either an intact YMNM motif or an intact N-terminal proline motif, which, respectively, promote phosphoinositide 3-kinase and IL2-inducible T cell kinase binding to the CD28 cytosolic tail. Thus, in vivo CD28 costimulation for induction of autoimmune disease is strictly and specifically dependent on an intact C-terminal proline motif that serves as a lymphocyte-specific protein tyrosine Lck kinase binding site in the CD28 cytosolic tail.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntigens, CDAntigens, DifferentiationAutoimmune DiseasesBinding SitesCD28 AntigensCTLA-4 AntigenMiceMice, KnockoutMolecular Sequence DataSequence AlignmentSequence Homology, Amino AcidSurvival RateAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAntigens, CDAntigens, DifferentiationCD28 AntigensCTLA-4 AntigenCtla4 protein, mouseSh2d2a protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID17702861
PMCPMC1949493
OpenAlexW2004619659

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.