Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17701891›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2007

Oral curcumin mitigates the clinical and neuropathologic phenotype of the Trembler-J mouse: a potential therapy for inherited neuropathy.

Mehrdad Khajavi, Kensuke Shiga, Wojciech Wiszniewski, Feng He, Chad A Shaw, Jiong Yan, Theodore G Wensel, G Jackson Snipes, James R Lupski

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Emerging Therapies for Charcot-Marie-Tooth Inherited Neuropathies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mehrdad KhajaviDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Kensuke Shiga
Wojciech Wiszniewski
Feng He
Chad A Shaw
Jiong Yan
Theodore G Wensel
G Jackson Snipes
James R Lupski
University of Houston · USBaylor College of Medicine · USTexas Children's Hospital · US

Funding

CMT Peripheral Neuropathy: IV. Genes and PathogenesisR01NS027042 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LUPSKI, JAMES R. · 1990 to 2005
$2.7M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS027042NINDS NIH HHS R01NS27042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in myelin genes cause inherited peripheral neuropathies that range in severity from adult-onset Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1 to childhood-onset Dejerine-Sottas neuropathy and congenital hypomyelinating neuropathy. Many myelin gene mutants that cause severe disease, such as those in the myelin protein zero gene (MPZ) and the peripheral myelin protein 22 gene (PMP22), appear to make aberrant proteins that accumulate primarily within the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), resulting in Schwann cell death by apoptosis and, subsequently, peripheral neuropathy. We previously showed that curcumin supplementation could abrogate ER retention and aggregation-induced apoptosis associated with neuropathy-causing MPZ mutants. We now show reduced apoptosis after curcumin treatment of cells in tissue culture that express PMP22 mutants. Furthermore, we demonstrate that oral administration of curcumin partially mitigates the severe neuropathy phenotype of the Trembler-J mouse model in a dose-dependent manner. Administration of curcumin significantly decreases the percentage of apoptotic Schwann cells and results in increased number and size of myelinated axons in sciatic nerves, leading to improved motor performance. Our findings indicate that curcumin treatment is sufficient to relieve the toxic effect of mutant aggregation-induced apoptosis and improves the neuropathologic phenotype in an animal model of human neuropathy, suggesting a potential therapeutic role in selected forms of inherited peripheral neuropathies.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalApoptosisCurcuminDisease Models, AnimalHeLa CellsHereditary Sensory and Motor NeuropathyHumansMiceMice, Mutant StrainsMyelin ProteinsSchwann CellsSciatic NerveAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCurcuminMyelin ProteinsPMP22 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID17701891
PMCPMC1950845
OpenAlexW1974723031

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.