Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17698637›Full record

ArticleRNA (New York, N.Y.)2007

Improved amber and opal suppressor tRNAs for incorporation of unnatural amino acids in vivo. Part 2: evaluating suppression efficiency.

Erik A Rodriguez, Henry A Lester, Dennis A Dougherty

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Incorporation of Non-Canonical Amino Acids.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2015
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. High throughput electrophysiology with Xenopus oocytes.Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2009
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Site-specific incorporation of unnatural amino acids into urate oxidase in Escherichia coli.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2008
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Erik A RodriguezDivision of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.
Henry A Lester
Dennis A Dougherty
California Institute of Technology · US

Funding

NICOTINIC SYNAPSES, BIOPHYSICAL STUDIESR01NS011756 · NINDS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LESTER, HENRY A. · 1985 to 2009
$3.4M
PROBING RECEPTOR STRUCTURES WITH UNNATURAL AMINO ACIDSR01NS034407 · NINDS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI DOUGHERTY, DENNIS A · 1995 to 2016
$3.1M
Probing Receptor Structures with Unnatural Amino AcidsR37NS034407 · NINDS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI DOUGHERTY, DENNIS A · 2004 to 2010
$2.7M
NINDS NIH HHS NS 11756NINDS NIH HHS NS 34407NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS011756NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034407NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS034407
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incorporation of unnatural amino acids into proteins is a valuable tool for addition of biophysical probes, bio-orthogonal functionalities, and photoreactive cross-linking agents, although these approaches often require quantities of protein that are difficult to access with chemically aminoacylated tRNAs. THG73 is an amber suppressor tRNA that has been used extensively, incorporating over 100 residues in 20 proteins. In vitro studies have shown that the Escherichia coli Asn amber suppressor (ENAS) suppresses better than THG73. However, we report here that ENAS suppresses with <26% of the efficiency of THG73 in Xenopus oocytes. We then tested the newly developed Tetrahymena thermophila Gln amber suppressor (TQAS) tRNA library, which contains mutations in the second to fourth positions of the acceptor stem. The acceptor stem mutations have no adverse effect on suppression efficiency and, in fact, can increase the suppression efficiency. Combining mutations causes an averaging of suppression efficiency, and increased suppression efficiency does not correlate with increased DeltaG of the acceptor stem. We created a T. thermophila opal suppressor, TQOpS', which shows approximately 50% suppression efficiency relative to THG73. The TQAS tRNA library, composed of functional suppressor tRNAs, has been created and will allow for screening in eukaryotic cells, where rapid analysis of large libraries is not feasible.

Indexed as

Suppression, GeneticAmino AcidsAnimalsGenes, SuppressorRNA, TransferTetrahymena thermophilaAmino AcidsRNA, Transfer

Identifiers

PMID17698637
PMCPMC1986817
OpenAlexW2132566550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.