Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17697374›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2007

Microarray amplification bias: loss of 30% differentially expressed genes due to long probe - poly(A)-tail distances.

Mirjam C Boelens, Gerard J te Meerman, Johan H Gibcus, Tjasso Blokzijl, H Marike Boezen, Wim Timens, Dirkje S Postma, Harry J M Groen, Anke van den Berg

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mirjam C BoelensDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. a.van.den.berg@path.umcg.nl.
Gerard J te Meerman
Johan H Gibcus
Tjasso Blokzijl
H Marike Boezen
Wim Timens
Dirkje S Postma
Harry J M Groen
Anke van den Berg
University Medical Center Groningen · NLUniversity of Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaser microdissection microscopy has become a rising tool to assess gene expression profiles of pure cell populations. Given the low yield of RNA, a second round of amplification is usually mandatory to yield sufficient amplified-RNA for microarray approaches. Since amplification induces truncation of RNA molecules, we studied the impact of a second round of amplification on identification of differentially expressed genes in relation to the probe - poly(A)-tail distances.

resultsDisagreement was observed between gene expression profiles acquired after a second round of amplification compared to a single round. Thirty percent of the differentially expressed genes identified after one round of amplification were not detected after two rounds. These inconsistent genes have a significant longer probe - poly(A)-tail distance. qRT-PCR on unamplified RNA confirmed differential expression of genes with a probe - poly(A)-tail distance >500 nucleotides appearing only after one round of amplification.

conclusionOur data demonstrate a marked loss of 30% of truly differentially expressed genes after a second round of amplification. Therefore, we strongly recommend improvement of amplification procedures and importance of microarray probe design to allow detection of all differentially expressed genes in case of limited amounts of RNA.

Indexed as

ArtifactsGene Expression ProfilingHumansNucleic Acid Amplification TechniquesNucleic Acid ProbesOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPoly APrincipal Component AnalysisReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerSignal Processing, Computer-AssistedTumor Cells, CulturedNucleic Acid ProbesPoly ARNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID17697374
PMCPMC2000903
OpenAlexW2163689981

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.