Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17697326›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2007

Health care utilization and costs in Saskatchewan's registered Indian population with diabetes.

Sheri L Pohar, Jeffrey A Johnson

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Acute health care among Indigenous patients in Canada: a scoping review.International journal of circumpolar health · 2021
    Article
  4. The Cost of Care for People With Chronic Kidney Disease.Canadian journal of kidney health and disease · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Impact of diabetes on healthcare costs in a population-based cohort: a cost analysis.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2016
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Epidemiology of diabetes mellitus among First Nations and non-First Nations adults.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2010
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sheri L PoharCanadian Agency for Drugs and Technology in Health, Ottawa, Canada. sherip@cadth.ca
Jeffrey A Johnson
Canadian Agency for Drugs and Technologies in Health · CAInstitute of Health Economics · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of diabetes in North American is recognized to be higher in Aboriginal populations. The relative magnitude of health care utilization and expenditures between Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal populations is uncertain, however. Our objective was to compare health care utilization and per capita expenditures according to Registered Indian and diabetes status in the province of Saskatchewan.

methodsAdministrative databases from Saskatchewan Health were used to identify registered Indians and the general population diabetes cases and two controls for each diabetes case. Health care resource utilization (physician visits, hospitalizations, day surgeries and dialysis) and costs for these individuals in the 2001 calendar year were determined. The odds of having used each resource category, adjusted for age and location of residence, was assessed according to Registered Indian and diabetes status. The average number of encounters for each resource category and per capita healthcare expenditures were also determined.

resultsRegistered Indian diabetes cases were younger than general population cases (45.7 +/- 14.5 versus 58.4 +/- 16.4 years, p < 0.001) and fewer were male (42.3% versus 53.2%, p < 0.001). Registered Indians were more likely to visit a physician, be hospitalized or receive dialysis than the general population, regardless of diabetes status. Diabetes increased the probability of having used all resource categories for both Registered Indians and the general population. Per capita health care expenditures for the diabetes subgroups were more than twice that of their respective controls and were 40% to 60% higher for registered Indians than the general population, regardless of diabetes status.

conclusionRelative to individuals without the disease, both registered Indians and the general population with diabetes had substantially higher health care utilization and costs. Excess hospitalization and dialysis suggested that registered Indians with and without diabetes experienced greater morbidity than the general population.

Indexed as

AdultDiabetes MellitusFee-for-Service PlansFemaleHealth Care CostsHealth ResourcesHospitalizationHumansIndians, North AmericanInternational Classification of DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPatient Acceptance of Health CarePatient DischargePopulation Surveillance

Identifiers

PMID17697326
PMCPMC1976421
OpenAlexW1967344535

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.