Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17695135›Full record

ArticleHealth care management science2007

A linear programming model for allocating HIV prevention funds with state agencies: a pilot study.

Stephanie R Earnshaw, Katherine Hicks, Anke Richter, Amanda Honeycutt

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Health care management science, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Simulation models for socioeconomic inequalities in health: a systematic review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2013
    Pooled it
  2. Public Health Interventions with Harms and Benefits: A Graphical Framework for Evaluating Tradeoffs.Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making · 2020
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  6. HIV Treatment and Prevention: A Simple Model to Determine Optimal Investment.Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making · 2016
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  18. Decision making for HIV prevention and treatment scale up: bridging the gap between theory and practice.Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Stephanie R EarnshawRTI Health Solutions, RTI International, 3040 Cornwallis Road, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA. searnshaw@rti.org
Katherine Hicks
Anke Richter
Amanda Honeycutt

Funding

ODCDC CDC HHS R18/CCR420943
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Given the initiatives to improve resource allocation decisions for HIV prevention activities, a linear programming model was designed specifically for use by state and local decision-makers. A pilot study using information from the state of Florida was conducted and studied under a series of scenarios depicting the impact of common resource allocation constraints. Improvements over the past allocation strategy in the number of potential infections averted were observed in all scenarios with a maximal improvement of 73%. When allocating limited resources, policymakers must balance efficiency and equity. In this pilot study, the optimal allocation (i.e., most-efficient strategy) would not distribute resources in an equitable manner. Instead, only 12% of at-risk people would receive prevention funds. We find that less efficient strategies, where 58% fewer infections are averted, result in significantly more equitable allocations. This tool serves as a guide for allocating funds for prevention activities.

Indexed as

Models, EconomicProgramming, LinearDecision MakingEfficiency, OrganizationalFemaleFinancing, GovernmentFloridaGovernment AgenciesHealth Care RationingHealth PolicyHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsRisk Factors

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.