ArticleJournal of the American College of Cardiology2007
Measurement of the interleukin family member ST2 in patients with acute dyspnea: results from the PRIDE (Pro-Brain Natriuretic Peptide Investigation of Dyspnea in the Emergency Department) study.
Article in Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 208 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Evaluation of the Effect of Dapagliflozin on Cardiac Remodeling in Post Myocardial Infarction Patients
Biomarkers Plus Bioimpedance Vector Analysis to Predict Cardiorenal Syndrome Onset and Prognosis in Patients With Acutely Decompensated Heart Failure: Biomonitoring and Cardiorenal Syndrome in Heart Failure(BIONICS-HF) Trial
Who cites it
208 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Prognostic Value of Serum Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin in Acute Heart Failure: A Meta-Analysis.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Pooled it
- Diagnostic Value of sST2 in Cardiovascular Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021Pooled it
- Transfusion-associated circulatory overload-a systematic review of diagnostic biomarkers.Transfusion · 2019Pooled it
- Diagnostic Value of Soluble Suppression of Tumorigenicity-2 for Heart Failure.Chinese medical journal · 2016Pooled it
- Prognostic values of novel biomarkers in patients with AL amyloidosis.Scientific reports · 2019Trial
- Predictive value of soluble ST2 in adolescent and adult patients with complex congenital heart disease.PloS one · 2018Trial
- Suppression of Tumorigenicity 2 in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2017Trial
- Plasma Concentrations of Soluble Suppression of Tumorigenicity-2 and Interleukin-6 Are Predictive of Successful Liberation From Mechanical Ventilation in Patients With the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.Critical care medicine · 2016Trial
- Soluble ST2 in ambulatory patients with heart failure: Association with functional capacity and long-term outcomes.Circulation. Heart failure · 2013Trial
- Usefulness of soluble concentrations of interleukin family member ST2 as predictor of mortality in patients with acutely decompensated heart failure relative to left ventricular ejection fraction.The American journal of cardiology · 2011Trial
- Association Between Baseline Soluble ST2 Levels and Long-Term Outcomes After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Article
- Observational
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Arrhythmia: A Narrative Review of Arrhythmogenic Mechanisms.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- The spectrum of congestion in heart failure: underlying pathophysiology and diagnostic strategies.Heart failure reviews · 2026Review
- Article
- Serum sST2 and MR-ProADM in pediatric acute rheumatic fever: association with cardiac involvement and clinical risk stratification.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026Article
- Epicardial Fat and Heart Failure in Type 2 Diabetes: Metabolism, Imaging and Novel Biomarkers-A Translational Perspective.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- The Role of Myocardial Fibrosis and Bioenergetic Dysfunction in Heart Failure Prognosis: A Study Protocol.Cureus · 2025Article
- Diagnostic Biomarkers for Risk Estimation of In-Hospital and Post-Discharge Cardiovascular Mortality in ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) Patients.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Anthracyclines-induced cardiotoxicity in patients with early breast cancer carrying germline BRCA1/2 mutation: the BRCAN study.The oncologist · 2025Article
148 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
13 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesThe aim of this study was to examine the value of measurement of the interleukin-1 receptor family member ST2 in patients with dyspnea.
backgroundConcentrations of ST2 have been reported to be elevated in patients with heart failure (HF).
methodsFive hundred ninety-three dyspneic patients with and without acute destabilized HF presenting to an urban emergency department were evaluated with measurements of ST2 concentrations. Independent predictors of death at 1 year were identified.
resultsConcentrations of ST2 were higher among those with acute HF compared with those without (0.50 vs. 0.15 ng/ml; p < 0.001), although amino-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) was superior to ST2 for diagnosis of acute HF. Median concentrations of ST2 at presentation to the emergency department were higher among decedents than survivors at 1 year (1.08 vs. 0.18 ng/ml; p < 0.001), and in multivariable analyses, an ST2 concentration > or =0.20 ng/ml strongly predicted death at 1 year in dyspneic patients as a whole (HR = 5.6, 95% confidence interval [CI] 2.2 to 14.2; p < 0.001) as well as those with acute HF (hazard ratio [HR] = 9.3, 95% CI 1.3 to 17.8; p = 0.03). This risk associated with an elevated ST2 in dyspneic patients with and without HF appeared early and was sustained at 1 year after presentation (log-rank p value <0.001). A multi-marker approach with both ST2 and NT-proBNP levels identified subjects with the highest risk for death.
conclusionsAmong dyspneic patients with and without acute HF, ST2 concentrations are strongly predictive of mortality at 1 year and might be useful for prognostication when used alone or together with NT-proBNP.
Indexed as
Identifiers
17692745What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.