Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17688754›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2007

Impact of Advanced Access on access, workload, and continuity: controlled before-and-after and simulated-patient study.

Chris Salisbury, Alan A Montgomery, Lucy Simons, Fiona Sampson, Sarah Edwards, Helen Baxter, Stephen Goodall, Helen Smith, Val Lattimer, D Mark Pickin

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Access systems in general practice: a systematic scoping review.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Seeing double: expanding GP capacity through teamwork and redesign.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Research into practice: accessing primary care.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2015
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Primary care access and emergency room use among older veterans.Journal of general internal medicine · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chris SalisburyAcademic Unit of Primary Health Care, Department of Community Based Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol. c.salisbury@bristol.ac.uk
Alan A Montgomery
Lucy Simons
Fiona Sampson
Sarah Edwards
Helen Baxter
Stephen Goodall
Helen Smith
Val Lattimer
D Mark Pickin

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCase studies from the US suggest that Advanced Access appointment systems lead to shorter delays for appointments, reduced workload, and increased continuity of care.

aimTo determine whether implementation of Advanced Access in general practice is associated with the above benefits in the UK. DESIGN OF STUDY: Controlled before-and-after and simulated-patient study.

settingTwenty-four practices that had implemented Advanced Access and 24 that had not.

methodAnonymous telephone calls were made monthly to request an appointment. Numbers of appointments and patients consulting were calculated from practice records. Continuity was determined from anonymised patient records.

resultsThe wait for an appointment with any doctor was slightly shorter at Advanced Access practices than control practices (mean 1.00 day and 1.87 days respectively, adjusted difference -0.75; 95% confidence interval [CI] = -1.51 to 0.004 days). Advanced Access practices met the NHS Plan 48-hour access target on 71% of occasions and control practices on 60% of occasions (adjusted odds ratio 1.61; 95% CI = 0.78 to 3.31; P = 0.200). The number of appointments offered, and patients seen, increased at both Advanced Access and control practices over the period studied, with no evidence of differences between them. There was no difference between Advanced Access and control practices in continuity of care (adjusted difference 0.003; 95% CI = -0.07 to 0.07).

conclusionAdvanced Access practices provided slightly shorter waits for an appointment compared with control practices, but performance against NHS access targets was considerably poorer than officially reported for both types of practice. Advanced Access practices did not have reduced workload or increased continuity of care.

Indexed as

Appointments and SchedulesPatient SatisfactionCase-Control StudiesContinuity of Patient CareFamily PracticeHealth Services AccessibilityHumansPatient SimulationSurveys and QuestionnairesTime FactorsWaiting ListsWorkload

Identifiers

PMID17688754
PMCPMC2099665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.