Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17687110›Full record

ArticleClinical and vaccine immunology : CVI2007

Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi Ty21a expressing human papillomavirus type 16 L1 as a potential live vaccine against cervical cancer and typhoid fever.

Dominique Fraillery, David Baud, Susana Yuk-Ying Pang, John Schiller, Martine Bobst, Nathalie Zosso, Françoise Ponci, Denise Nardelli-Haefliger

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. HPV vaccines: Global perspectives.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. LocalOncoimmunology · 2015
    Article
  11. HPV vaccine: Current status and future directions.Medical journal, Armed Forces India · 2015
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Intravaginal live attenuatedOncoimmunology · 2013
    Article
  15. Emerging human papillomavirus vaccines.Expert opinion on emerging drugs · 2012
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Reducing HPV-associated cancer globally.Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2012
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Dominique FrailleryInstitute of Microbiology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois and University of Lausanne, CH-1011 Lausanne, Switzerland.
David Baud
Susana Yuk-Ying Pang
John Schiller
Martine Bobst
Nathalie Zosso
Françoise Ponci
Denise Nardelli-Haefliger
University Hospital of Lausanne · CHNational Cancer Institute · USUniversity of Lausanne · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines based on L1 virus-like particles (VLPs) can prevent HPV-induced genital neoplasias, the precursors of cervical cancer. However, most cervical cancers occur in developing countries, where the implementation of expensive vaccines requiring multiple injections will be difficult. A live Salmonella-based vaccine could be a lower-cost alternative. We previously demonstrated that high HPV type 16 (HPV16)-neutralizing titers are induced after a single oral immunization of mice with attenuated Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium strains expressing a codon-optimized version of HPV16 L1 (L1S). To allow the testing of this type of vaccine in women, we constructed a new L1-expressing plasmid, kanL1S, and tested kanL1S recombinants of three Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi vaccine strains shown to be safe in humans, i.e., Ty21a, the actual licensed typhoid vaccine, and two highly immunogenic typhoid vaccine candidates, Ty800 and CVD908-htrA. In an intranasal mouse model of Salmonella serovar Typhi infection, Ty21a kanL1S was unique in inducing HPV16-neutralizing antibodies in serum and genital secretions, while anti-Salmonella responses were similar to those against the parental Ty21a vaccine. Electron microscopy examination of Ty21a kanL1S lysates showed that L1 assembled in capsomers and capsomer aggregates but not well-ordered VLPs. Comparison to the neutralizing antibody response induced by purified HPV16 L1 VLP immunizations in mice suggests that Ty21a kanL1S may be an effective prophylactic HPV vaccine. Ty21a has been widely used against typhoid fever in humans with a remarkable safety record. These finds encourage clinical testing of Ty21a kanL1S as a combined typhoid fever/cervical cancer vaccine with the potential for worldwide application.

Indexed as

AnimalsCancer VaccinesCapsid ProteinsCells, CulturedFemaleGenetic VectorsHuman papillomavirus 16HumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB COncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomavirus VaccinesPlasmidsPolysaccharides, BacterialSalmonella typhiTyphoid FeverCancer VaccinesCapsid ProteinsL1 protein, Human papillomavirus type 16Oncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomavirus VaccinesPolysaccharides, BacterialTy21a typhoid vaccineTyphoid-Paratyphoid VaccinesVaccines, AttenuatedVaccines, CombinedVaccines, Synthetic

Identifiers

PMID17687110
PMCPMC2168124
OpenAlexW2157123280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.