Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17687045›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2007

Munc18-1: sequential interactions with the fusion machinery stimulate vesicle docking and priming.

Attila Gulyás-Kovács, Heidi de Wit, Ira Milosevic, Olexiy Kochubey, Ruud Toonen, Jürgen Klingauf, Matthijs Verhage, Jakob B Sørensen

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Fusion Pores as Regulators of Quantal Size and Cellular Physiology.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Syntaxin 3B: A SNARE Protein Required for Vision.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  5. SIP30 involvement in vesicle exocytosis from PC12 cells.Biochemistry and biophysics reports · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. How does the stimulus define exocytosis in adrenal chromaffin cells?Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Early Golgi Abnormalities and Neurodegeneration upon Loss of Presynaptic Proteins Munc18-1, Syntaxin-1, or SNAP-25.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  20. Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Attila Gulyás-KovácsDepartment of Membrane Biophysics, Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, D-37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Heidi de Wit
Ira Milosevic
Olexiy Kochubey
Ruud Toonen
Jürgen Klingauf
Matthijs Verhage
Jakob B Sørensen

Funding

HSRD VA CDA 10-036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exocytosis of secretory or synaptic vesicles is executed by a mechanism including the SNARE (soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor) proteins. Munc18-1 is a part of this fusion machinery, but its role is controversial because it is indispensable for fusion but also inhibits the assembly of purified SNAREs in vitro. This inhibition reflects the binding of Munc18-1 to a closed conformation of the target-SNARE syntaxin1. The controversy would be solved if binding to closed syntaxin1 were shown to be stimulatory for vesicle fusion and/or additional essential interactions were identified between Munc18-1 and the fusion machinery. Here, we provide evidence for both notions by dissecting sequential steps of the exocytotic cascade while expressing Munc18 variants in the Munc18-1 null background. In Munc18-1 null chromaffin cells, vesicle docking is abolished and syntaxin levels are reduced. A mutation that diminished Munc18 binding to syntaxin1 in vitro attenuated the vesicle-docking step but rescued vesicle priming in excess of docking. Conversely, expressing the Munc18-2 isoform, which also displays binding to closed syntaxin1, rescued vesicle docking identical with Munc18-1 but impaired more downstream vesicle priming steps. All Munc18 variants restored syntaxin1 levels at least to wild-type levels, showing that the docking phenotype is not caused by syntaxin1 reduction. None of the Munc18 variants affected vesicle fusion kinetics or fusion pore duration. In conclusion, binding of Munc18-1 to closed syntaxin1 stimulates vesicle docking and a distinct interaction mode regulates the consecutive priming step.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsCattleCell LineCells, CulturedChromaffin CellsExocytosisHumansMembrane FusionMiceMolecular Sequence DataMunc18 ProteinsProtein BindingProtein Structure, SecondarySynaptic VesiclesMunc18 ProteinsStxbp1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID17687045
PMCPMC6672934

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.