Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17686878›Full record

Trial reportJournal of virology2007

Adjunctive passive immunotherapy in human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected individuals treated with antiviral therapy during acute and early infection.

Saurabh Mehandru, Brigitta Vcelar, Terri Wrin, Gabriela Stiegler, Beda Joos, Hiroshi Mohri, Daniel Boden, Justin Galovich, Klara Tenner-Racz, Paul Racz and 4 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of virology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02923999 (Phase I Dose Escalation Trial to Evaluate Safety and Reactogenicity of Single IV Administration of P2G12), which is not on this map. Cited by 88 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
88citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02923999 phase1unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Phase I Dose Escalation Trial to Evaluate Safety and Reactogenicity of Single IV Administration of P2G12

TypeinterventionalSponsorSt George's, University of LondonRan2019 to 2020Enrolled18ConditionsHIV InfectionArmsP2G12 Dose Cohort 1, P2G12 Dose Cohort 2, P2G12 Dose Cohort 3
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

88 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
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  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Monoclonal Antibodies as Long-Acting Products: What Are We Learning From Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)?Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Engineering pan-HIV-1 neutralization potency through multispecific antibody avidity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

28 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Saurabh MehandruAaron Diamond AIDS Research Center, 455 First Avenue, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Brigitta Vcelar
Terri Wrin
Gabriela Stiegler
Beda Joos
Hiroshi Mohri
Daniel Boden
Justin Galovich
Klara Tenner-Racz
Paul Racz
Mary Carrington
Christos Petropoulos
Hermann Katinger
Martin Markowitz
Aaron Diamond AIDS Research Center · USPolymun (Austria) · ATBernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine · DERockefeller University · USScience Applications International Corporation (United States) · USUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CH

Funding

TRANSFORMING TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AND EDUCATION TO BENEFIT HUMAN HEALTHUL1RR024143 · NCRR · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI COLLER, BARRY · 2006 to 2011
$49.1M
VIRAL AND IMMUNE CONSEQUENCES OF EARLY HIV1 THERAPYU01AI041534 · NIAID · AARON DIAMOND AIDS RESEARCH CENTER · PI MARKOWITZ, MARTIN H · 1997 to 2006
$10.1M
Effects of genetic polymorphism in the MHC, KIR, and related loci on human diseaZ01BC010791 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI CARRINGTON, MARY N. · 2007 to 2008
$2.4M
Intramural NIH HHSNCI NIH HHS N01 CO012400NCI NIH HHS N01-CO12400NCRR NIH HHS RR024143NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024143NIAID NIH HHS AI41534NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI041534
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Three neutralizing monoclonal antibodies (MAbs), 2G12, 2F5, and 4E10, with activity in vitro and in vivo were administered in an open-label, nonrandomized, proof-of-concept study to attempt to prevent viral rebound after interruption of antiretroviral therapy (ART). Ten human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected individuals identified and treated with ART during acute and early infection were enrolled. The first six patients were administered 1.0 g of each of the three MAbs per infusion. The remaining four patients received 2G12 at 1.0 g/infusion and 2.0 g/infusion of 2F5 and 4E10. The MAbs were well tolerated. Grade I post-partial thromboplastin time prolongations were noted. Viral rebound was observed in 8/10 subjects (28 to 73 days post-ART interruption), and 2/10 subjects remained aviremic over the course of the study. In seven of eight subjects with viral rebound, clear resistance to 2G12 emerged, whereas reductions in the susceptibilities of plasma-derived recombinant viruses to 2F5 and 4E10 were neither sustained nor consistently measured. Viral rebound was associated with a preferential depletion of CD4(+) T cells within the gastrointestinal tract. Though safe, the use of MAbs generally delayed, but did not prevent, virologic rebound. Consideration should be given to further pilot studies with alternative combinations of MAbs and perhaps additional novel treatment modalities.

Indexed as

HIV-1Antibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralAnti-Retroviral AgentsBlood Coagulation TestsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesDrug Resistance, ViralGastrointestinal TractHIV InfectionsHumansImmunization, PassiveMaleSecondary PreventionTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralAnti-Retroviral Agents

Identifiers

PMID17686878
PMCPMC2045579
OpenAlexW2132799939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.