Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17681284›Full record

ArticleBiochemical pharmacology2007

GEA 3162, a peroxynitrite donor, induces Bcl-2-sensitive, p53-independent apoptosis in murine bone marrow cells.

Emma L Taylor, John T Li, Joan C Tupper, Adriano G Rossi, Robert K Winn, John M Harlan

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Article in Biochemical pharmacology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Emma L TaylorInstitute of Biomedical and Clinical Science, Peninsula Medical School, Universities of Exeter and Plymouth, St Luke's Campus, Heavitree Rd, Exeter, Devon EX1 2LU, UK. emma.taylor@pms.ac.uk
John T Li
Joan C Tupper
Adriano G Rossi
Robert K Winn
John M Harlan
University of Washington · USHarborview Medical Center · USUniversity of Edinburgh · GBUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Macrophage Apoptosis in AtherogenesisR01HL080623 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HARLAN, JOHN MARSHALL · 2005 to 2008
$1.5M
Medical Research Council G0601481NHLBI NIH HHS HL080623NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL080623Wellcome Trust 073739
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apoptosis may be regulated by oxidants such as peroxynitrite (ONOO(-)). The tumour suppressor, p53, has been reported to play a crucial role in apoptosis induced by oxidants, therefore we assessed the ability of a ONOO(-) donor, GEA 3162, to activate caspases and induce mitochondrial permeability in a p53-deficient murine bone marrow cell line, Jaws II. Furthermore, these cells were stably transfected with Bcl-2, in order to investigate the impact of this survival protein on ONOO(-)-induced apoptosis. GEA 3162 activated caspases and induced loss of mitochondrial membrane potential in Jaws II cells. In particular, caspases 3 and 2 were activated, alongside minor activation of caspases 8 and 9, and apoptosis was partially dependent upon p38 MAP kinase activation, with little or no role for JNK. Overexpression of Bcl-2 abolished activation of all caspases and reduced the change in mitochondrial membrane potential. Thus, we have demonstrated that the ONOO(-) donor, GEA 3162, induces apoptosis in Jaws II murine myeloid cells despite lacking functional p53, via a pathway that principally involves caspases 2 and 3 and mitochondrial changes. This is blocked by overexpression of Bcl-2 via a mechanism that does not appear to merely reflect stabilisation of the mitochondrial membrane.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBone Marrow CellsCaspasesCell LineCell SurvivalDose-Response Relationship, DrugEnzyme ActivationMiceMitochondriaMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNitric Oxide DonorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2TriazolesTumor Suppressor Protein p53CaspasesGEA 3162Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNitric Oxide DonorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2TriazolesTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID17681284
PMCPMC1991334
OpenAlexW2076188486

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.