Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17676311›Full record

Trial reportDiabetologia2007

Gradual reactivation of vascular angiotensin I to angiotensin II conversion during chronic ACE inhibitor therapy in patients with diabetes mellitus.

D C Sharman, A D Morris, A D Struthers

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Diabetologia, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mass spectrometry for the molecular imaging of angiotensin metabolism in kidney.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2012
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

D C SharmanDivision of Medicine and Therapeutics, University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, DD1 9SY, UK.
A D Morris
A D Struthers
University of Dundee · GBNinewells Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisIn chronic heart failure there is gradual reactivation of vascular tissue angiotensin I (AI) to angiotensin II (AII) conversion over time in patients taking chronic ACE inhibitor therapy. However, it remains unknown whether the same overall phenomenon occurs in other patients taking chronic ACE inhibitor therapy, such as patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

methodsWe studied 30 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (mean age 43.5 +/- 10.8 years), all of whom received lisinopril (20 mg/day) as part of their normal treatment. Over the course of the 18 month study, we made measurements at 0, 9 and 18 months. These measurements included plasma values for components of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system. In addition, we infused AI and AII into the brachial arteries of patients to assess vascular tissue AI to AII conversion.

resultsThere were no significant changes in plasma renin activity, ACE, AI, AII or aldosterone during the study. In contrast, vascular AI to AII conversion was significantly (p = 0.01) greater at 18 months than at 0 months. There was no change over time in the response to infused AII. CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationWe have shown in vivo that vascular tissue AI to AII conversion gradually increases over time in patients with type 2 diabetes being treated with lisinopril. Further studies are required to determine whether this reactivation detracts from the cardioprotective effects of chronic ACE inhibitor therapy in diabetic patients, and if so, how best to overcome it.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAldosteroneAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin IAngiotensin IIBlood Flow VelocityDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic AngiopathiesFemaleHumansHypertensionKineticsLisinoprilMaleMiddle AgedAldosteroneAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin IAngiotensin IILisinopril

Identifiers

PMID17676311
OpenAlexW2000182744

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.