Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17676270›Full record

ReviewTechniques in coloproctology2007

A review of chronic anal fissure management.

E E Collins, J N Lund

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Techniques in coloproctology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04153032 phase2unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Comparative Evaluation of MEBO Ointment and Topical Diltiazem Ointment in the Treatment of Acute Anal Fissure: a Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorAmerican University of Beirut Medical CenterRan2019 to 2026Enrolled183ConditionsAnal FissureArmsDiltiazem, Mebo
NCT04320498 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Platelet-rich Plasma in the Treatment of Chronic Anal Fissure

TypeinterventionalSponsorKTO Karatay UniversityRan2019 to 2021Enrolled41ConditionsAnal Fissure Chronic, PRPArmsprp injection, Anrecta, sitz bath, nutrition regulation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  3. The effects of topical application of metronidazole for treatment of chronic anal fissure: A randomized, controlled pilot study.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2015
    Trial
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  9. Glyceryl trinitrate ointment (0.25%) and anal cryothermal dilators in the treatment of chronic anal fissures.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2009
    Trial
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

E E CollinsDepartment of Surgery, University of Nottingham Medical School, Derby, Derby City General Hospital, Uttoxeter Road, Derby, DE22 3DT, UK. emma.collins@nottingham.ac.uk
J N Lund

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anal fissure management has rapidly progressed in the last 15 years as our understanding of fissure pathophysiology has developed. All methods of treatment aim to reduce the anal sphincter spasm associated with chronic anal fissures. Surgical techniques have been used for over 100 years with success. Lateral internal sphincterotomy remains the surgical treatment of choice for many practitioners. Postoperative impairment of continence remains controversial. Recently, less invasive methods of treatment have been explored. Topical nitrates, calcium channel blockers and botulinum toxin are established treatments. These and other non-surgical treatments are described in this review. Various guidelines and treatment algorithms for anal fissure are also discussed.

Indexed as

Administration, TopicalAlgorithmsBotulinum ToxinsCalcium Channel BlockersChronic DiseaseDigestive System Surgical ProceduresDilatationFecal IncontinenceFissure in AnoHumansNeuromuscular AgentsNitric Oxide DonorsPostoperative ComplicationsBotulinum ToxinsCalcium Channel BlockersNeuromuscular AgentsNitric Oxide Donors

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.