Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17652586›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2007

GABA affinity shapes IPSCs in thalamic nuclei.

Claude M Schofield, John R Huguenard

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Dravet syndrome-associated mutations inBrain communications · 2021
    Article
  11. Regulation of GABAInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  12. Effects of GABAFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. T-type Ca2+ channels in absence epilepsy.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2014
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Modulation of short-term plasticity in the corticothalamic circuit by group III metabotropic glutamate receptors.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Claude M SchofieldDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA. cschofie@stanford.edu
John R Huguenard
Stanford University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Precise neural inhibition in thalamocortical circuits is required for the generation of sleep spindles and suppression of hypersynchrony associated with epileptiform activity. Accordingly, the time course of GABA(A) receptor-mediated IPSC events is an important parameter influencing the strength of inhibitory signaling. In the thalamus, two distinct types of IPSC kinetics are observed: thalamocortical relay neurons in the ventrobasal nucleus (VB) exhibit a fast decaying IPSC, whereas neurons in the adjacent reticular nucleus (RTN) display a long-lasting, slowly decaying IPSC. Here, we used patch-clamp electrophysiology and computational modeling to elucidate the basis for IPSC kinetic heterogeneity in the thalamus. Rapid application of GABA to excised membrane patches revealed that decay kinetics were attributable to intrinsic differences in GABA(A) receptor deactivation. Examination of desensitization and gating properties revealed these to be similar in VB and RTN, with the notable lack of fast and long-lasting desensitized states in both cell types. Computational simulations demonstrate that slow GABA binding and unbinding rates could reproduce the characteristic long-lasting IPSCs in RTN cells. These results indicate that within thalamic circuits, a powerful diversity of inhibitory function can result from simple differences in underlying GABA(A) receptor affinity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornFemaleGABA-A Receptor Antagonistsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidInhibitory Postsynaptic PotentialsMaleNeural InhibitionRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, GABA-AThalamic NucleiGABA-A Receptor Antagonistsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidReceptors, GABA-A

Identifiers

PMID17652586
PMCPMC6672741
OpenAlexW2087474737

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.