Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17652398›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2007

Chemoimmunotherapy of chronic hepatitis B virus infection in the woodchuck model overcomes immunologic tolerance and restores T-cell responses to pre-S and S regions of the viral envelope protein.

Stephan Menne, Bud C Tennant, John L Gerin, Paul J Cote

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stephan MenneGastrointestinal Unit, Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Room C-2005 VMC, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA. sm119@cornell.edu
Bud C Tennant
John L Gerin
Paul J Cote
New York State College of Veterinary Medicine · USGeorgetown University · USGeorgetown University Medical Center · US

Funding

ANIMAL MODEL EVALUATION OF CANDIDATE HEPATITIS THERAPIESN01AI005399 · NIAID · CORNELL UNIVERSITY ITHACA · PI TENNANT, BUD C · 2000 to 2000
$1.4M
HEPATITIS RESEARCH NETWORKN01AI095390 · NIAID · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI GERIN, C · 1999 to 2000
$189k
NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI005399NIAID NIH HHS N01-AI-95390
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treatment of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection could combine potent antiviral drugs and therapeutic vaccines to overcome immunological tolerance and induce the recovery phenotype to protect against disease progression. Conventional vaccination of woodchucks chronically infected with the woodchuck hepatitis virus (WHV) elicited differential T-cell response profiles depending on whether or not carriers were treated with the potent antiviral drug clevudine (CLV), which significantly reduces viral and antigen loads. The differential T-cell responses defined both CLV-dependent and CLV-independent epitopes of the pre-S and S regions of the WHV envelope protein. Only combined treatment involving CLV and conventional vaccine therapeutically restored the T-cell response profile of chronic WHV carrier woodchucks to that seen in prophylactic vaccination and in recovery from acute WHV infection. The results have implications for mechanisms of immunological tolerance operating in chronic HBV infection and suggest that such combined chemoimmunotherapy may be useful for treatment of humans with chronic HBV infection.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalHepatitis B Virus, WoodchuckImmune ToleranceAnimalsAntiviral AgentsArabinofuranosyluracilCarrier StateCombined Modality TherapyEpitopesFemaleHepatitis B AntibodiesHepatitis B, ChronicHepatitis B Surface AntigensHepatitis B VaccinesImmunotherapyMarmotaAntiviral AgentsArabinofuranosyluracilclevudineEpitopesHepatitis B AntibodiesHepatitis B Surface AntigensHepatitis B VaccinesViral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID17652398
PMCPMC2045479
OpenAlexW2147584407

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.