Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17652388›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2007

Emerin is hyperphosphorylated and redistributed in herpes simplex virus type 1-infected cells in a manner dependent on both UL34 and US3.

Natalie Leach, Susan L Bjerke, Desire K Christensen, Jacques M Bouchard, Fan Mou, Richard Park, Joel Baines, Tokuko Haraguchi, Richard J Roller

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Nuclear Cytoskeleton in Virus Infection.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Nuclear Egress.Current issues in molecular biology · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Natalie LeachDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Iowa, 3-432 Bowen Science Building, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Susan L Bjerke
Desire K Christensen
Jacques M Bouchard
Fan Mou
Richard Park
Joel Baines
Tokuko Haraguchi
Richard J Roller
University of Iowa · USCornell University · USNational Institute of Information and Communications Technology · JP

Funding

Nucleocapsid Envelopment Herpes Simplex Virus-1R01AI052341 · NIAID · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV A&M COL BATON ROUGE · PI BAINES, JOEL D. · 2003 to 2013
$3.6M
UL34 AND HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS INFECTIONR01AI041478 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ROLLER, RICHARD J · 1999 to 2010
$2.0M
NIAID NIH HHS AI 41478NIAID NIH HHS AI 52341NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI041478NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI052341
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cells infected with wild-type herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) show disruption of the organization of the nuclear lamina that underlies the nuclear envelope. This disruption is reflected in changes in the localization and phosphorylation of lamin proteins. Here, we show that HSV-1 infection causes relocalization of the LEM domain protein emerin. In cells infected with wild-type virus, emerin becomes more mobile in the nuclear membrane, and in cells infected with viruses that fail to express UL34 protein (pUL34) and US3 protein (pUS3), emerin no longer colocalizes with lamins, suggesting that infection causes a loss of connection between emerin and the lamina. Infection causes hyperphosphorylation of emerin in a manner dependent upon both pUL34 and pUS3. Some emerin hyperphosphorylation can be inhibited by the protein kinase Cdelta (PKCdelta) inhibitor rottlerin. Emerin and pUL34 interact physically, as shown by pull-down and coimmunoprecipitation assays. Emerin expression is not, however, necessary for infection, since virus growth is not impaired in cells derived from emerin-null transgenic mice. The results suggest a model in which pUS3 and PKCdelta that has been recruited by pUL34 hyperphosphorylate emerin, leading to disruption of its connections with lamin proteins and contributing to the disruption of the nuclear lamina. Changes in emerin localization, nuclear shape, and lamin organization characteristic of cells infected with wild-type HSV-1 also occur in cells infected with recombinant virus that does not make viral capsids, suggesting that these changes occur independently of capsid envelopment.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceCapsidGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHerpes SimplexHerpesvirus 1, HumanHumansMembrane ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataNuclear EnvelopeNuclear LaminaNuclear ProteinsPhosphorylationProtein Kinase C-deltaProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesViral Proteinsemerinenhanced green fluorescent proteinGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMembrane ProteinsNuclear ProteinsProtein Kinase C-deltaProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesUL34 protein, Human herpesvirus 1US3 protein, Human herpesvirus 1Viral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID17652388
PMCPMC2045475
OpenAlexW2109863815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.