Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17646968›Full record

Trial reportPsychopharmacology2007

High-dose glycine inhibits the loudness dependence of the auditory evoked potential (LDAEP) in healthy humans.

Barry V O'Neill, Rodney J Croft, Sumie Leung, Chris Oliver, K Luan Phan, Pradeep J Nathan

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychopharmacology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Does the Loudness Dependence of Auditory Evoked Potential Predict Response to Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors?: A Meta-analysis.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. How human electrophysiology informs psychopharmacology: from bottom-up driven processing to top-down control.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2011
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Barry V O'NeillBiological Psychiatry Research Unit, Brain Sciences Institute, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia. boneill@groupwise.swin.edu.au
Rodney J Croft
Sumie Leung
Chris Oliver
K Luan Phan
Pradeep J Nathan
Monash University · AUSwinburne University of Technology · AUSouthern Cross University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleThe loudness dependence of the auditory evoked Potential (LDAEP) has been suggested to be a putative marker of central serotonin function, with reported abnormalities in clinical disorders presumed to reflect serotonin dysfunction. Despite considerable research, very little is known about the LDAEP's sensitivity to other neurotransmitter systems.

objectivesGiven the role of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors in modulating pyramidal cell activity in cortico-cortico and thalamo-cortical loops, we examined the effect of targeting the glycine modulatory site of the NMDA receptor with high-dose glycine on the LDAEP in healthy subjects. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study was a double-blind, placebo-controlled repeated-measures design in which 14 healthy participants were tested under two acute treatment conditions, placebo and oral glycine (0.8 g/kg). Changes in the amplitude of the N1/P2 at varying intensities (60, 70, 80, 90, 100 dB) were examined at C(Z).

resultsCompared to placebo, high-dose glycine induced a weaker LDAEP (a pronounced decrease in the slope of the N1/P2 with increasing tone loudness; p < 0.02).

conclusionWhile the exact mechanism responsible for the effects of glycine on the LDAEP are not known, the findings suggest an inhibitory effect in the cortex, possibly via activation of NMDA receptors on GABA interneurons or inhibitory glycine receptors. The findings add to the growing literature exhibiting modulation of the LDAEP by multiple neurochemical systems in addition to the serotonergic system.

Indexed as

SoundAcoustic StimulationAdministration, OralAdultAnalysis of VarianceDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodElectroencephalographyElectromyographyElectrophysiologyEvoked Potentials, AuditoryGlycineGlycine AgentsHumansMaleReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateGlycineGlycine AgentsReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate

Identifiers

PMID17646968
OpenAlexW1984721228

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.